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Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Demand huge. Millions of people follow games of favorite teams. Demand rising constantly.
Of course for this discipline can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball in demand among citizens of many countries. They were applied in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians improved sport. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade relations, it came to England. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Popularity public appeared not by chance. Game captivated with its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred significant. This allowed norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
English made own norms. At first game didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others forbidden.
The first attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Conditions wanted immediate response. players from different colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player acted in accordance with known to himrules. Outcome did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were fix a common set of rules.
Starting unification turned out positive. Participation public intensified. As a result in Great Britain there was the first special club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. Organization immediately adopted a single set of norms games.
Modern outline
Gradually the game developed. Created requirements for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Significant time became 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in discipline penalty. However, from modern specified strike is. Now shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Game improved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of clubs exceeded 100 pieces. Among the public began arise speculations. Many athletes felt that certain teams pay members salary. At that time sports could be only amateur. As a result norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Began sequence slander. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the league. After time requirement cancelled.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of football to other countries. As a result game started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At first association consisted of 7 countries.
Unified norms on equipment did not exist. Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. For the first time footballers played without numbers. Notation appeared only in 1939.
Starting international tournament held at the beginning of the last century. Discipline included to the Olympiad. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
