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Football is the most famous disciplineon the planet. Interest massive. Millions of people follow games of idols. Demand rising constantly.
Of course for this discipline you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly introduce development of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared in antiquity. Games with a ball in demand among inhabitants of different states. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Italians improved sport. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
First rules
Interest among viewers appeared not by chance. Game impressed with its dynamics. Battles on the court occurred serious. This allowed rules of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Right to fight.
English made their rules. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Cases wanted immediate response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete acted in accordance with known to himnorms. Result did not inspire optimism. However, players managed to create a common set of rules.
First unification became positive. Attention viewers increased. As a result in Great Britain formed the first special club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a standard code of norms games.
Phased improvement
Over time discipline improved. Created requirements for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year is 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from current specified standard different. Today shoot penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline improved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. In society began to appear rumors. Some players felt that a number of rosters pay members incentives. In those days disciplines could be exclusively amateur. According to the results norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Started sequence denunciations. Lineups accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later requirement postponed.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade accelerated penetration of football to Europe. Following the results sport became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At first association consisted of 7 countries.
Unified requirements clothing did not exist. Football Players was required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. They arose only in 1939.
Starting international championship held at the beginning of the last century. Discipline included to the Olympiad. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing high class stars.
