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Football is the most famous disciplinein the world. Demand huge. Hundreds of millions of fans watch matches of favorite teams. Attention rising planned.
Of course for this discipline can make a bet at bookmakers. Quickly introduce development of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball in demand among inhabitants of many countries. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to England. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest among viewers appeared naturally. Game captivated with its dynamism. Passion on the court were serious. Such a scenario permitted norms of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made their rules. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Conditions demanded momentary response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptedrules. Result did not inspire optimism. However, players managed to fix a single regulations.
First standardization became positive. Attention public intensified. As a result in Great Britain formed the first specialized club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. It immediately created a single set of rules of football.
Modern outline
Gradually the game improved. Created requirements for the stadium. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time is 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.
1891 - time appearances in football penalty. However, from modern specified strike is. Today take penalties from point. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Game improved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. Among the public began arise rumors. Many athletes felt that a number of rosters give players salary. In those days disciplines could be exclusively amateur. As a result rules changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Began wave denunciations. Lineups accused each other. Some clubs left the league. After time requirement cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Development of trade relations increased penetration of football to other countries. As a result sport started regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in 1904. At first organization included 7 countries.
Unified norms clothing was. Players required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. They arose only in 1939.
Starting international championship took place in 1900. Football added to the Olympiad. Participated only 3 teams.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.