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Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Interest huge. Hundreds of millions of people watch matches of idols. Demand rising constantly.
Of course for this discipline can make a bet at bookmakers. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of game
Football originated several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball were popular among citizens of many states. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy improved sport. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to England. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared not by chance. Discipline impressed with its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred serious. This permitted norms of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fistfights.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion made own rules. At first game didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to standardization occurred in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Outcome did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were create a common regulations.
Starting standardization turned out positive. Attention viewers intensified. As a result in England formed the first specialized club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years formed The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a standard set of norms of football.
Modern outline
Over time discipline improved. Created conditions for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Significant time is 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - year appearances in football penalty. However, from modern specified strike is. Today take penalties from point. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Game improved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. Among the public began arise rumors. Some players felt that certain teams give players salary. In those days disciplines could be only amateur. As a result norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players to receive remuneration.
Started sequence denunciations. Lineups accused each other. Some clubs left the league. Later norm postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of discipline to Europe. Following the results sport became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in 1904. At first organization included 7 countries.
Unified requirements on equipment did not exist. Football Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Standard established later. For the first time athletes played without license plates. Notation arose only in 1939.
Starting international championship took place at the beginning of the last century. Discipline added to the Olympic Games. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the 1950. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
