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Football is the most famous disciplinein the world. Interest huge. Millions of fans watch matches of favorite teams. Attention rising planned.
Of course for this discipline can make bets at bookmakers. Shortly introduce development of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated several centuries BC. Games with a ball in demand among citizens of many states. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians developed sport. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to England. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Interest among viewers appeared naturally. Discipline captivated with its dynamism. Passion on the field occurred significant. Such a scenario allowed rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made own norms. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Conditions wanted momentary response. players from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire optimism. However, players managed to create a common set of rules.
First standardization became positive. Attention viewers intensified. According to the results in England formed the first specialized club. Team named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a standard code of norms of football.
Phased improvement
Gradually the game developed. Created requirements for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - time appearances in football kick from 11 meters. However, from current specified standard different. Now shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Discipline evolved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. In society began appear rumors. Many players felt that a number of rosters give players incentives. In those days disciplines could be exclusively amateur. According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Began sequence denunciations. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time norm postponed.
Football in other countries of the world
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of football to Europe. Following the results sport started regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At the start association consisted of 7 countries.
Unified requirements on equipment did not exist. Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Normal established later. Initially athletes played without license plates. They appeared only in 1939.
Starting international tournament took place in 1900. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
