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Football is the most popular disciplinein the world. Interest huge. Hundreds of millions of people watch games of idols. Attention growing constantly.
Of course for the specified sport can make a bet at bookmakers. Quickly introduce history of football.
Development of game
Football appeared several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball in demand among citizens of many countries. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to England. Love in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Popularity among viewers appeared naturally. Discipline impressed with its dynamism. Passion on the field were serious. Such a scenario permitted rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Right to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created own rules. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others forbidden.
The first attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Cases demanded momentary response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, athletes were create a single regulations.
First standardization became positive. Participation viewers increased. As a result in Great Britain there was the first special club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a standard set of norms of football.
Phased improvement
Over time discipline improved. Created requirements for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from current specified standard is. Now shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game evolved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. In society began arise speculations. Some athletes felt that certain teams pay members incentives. In those days disciplines could be only amateur. As a result norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration.
Began sequence slander. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later norm cancelled.
International development
Development of trade relations increased penetration of discipline to other countries. As a result sport became regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in 1904. At the start organization consisted of 7 countries.
Standard requirements on equipment was. Football Players required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. Initially athletes played without numbers. Notation appeared only in 1939.
Starting international championship took place in 1900. Football added to the Olympiad. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
