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How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication for Adults
The most frequently prescribed medication by health professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They increase levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and other neurotransmitters inside the brain in order to improve concentration and decrease the risk of impulsive behavior.
They're available as immediate-release tablets or long-acting liquid capsules (like Dynavel XR). Long-acting stimulants are less prone for misuse.
Stimulants
The first medication doctors prescribe to adults with ADHD is stimulants. They boost levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, which helps individuals control their thoughts and focus. Doctors often recommend these drugs as a complement to psychosocial interventions, such as counseling and training in skills.
Some people with ADHD are required to take a medication for the rest of their lives. The right dosage and medication can improve symptoms and help a person be successful at work and in relationships. The effects of medication can be diminished when you stop taking it or if there are other health issues.
There are a variety of drugs available to treat ADHD and it might take a while for you and your physician to identify the ones that work best for you. The medication will not cure ADHD but it can control symptoms and make them less obvious to allow you to function more effectively at work and at home. You may also need to test different dosages of each drug before you find the one that performs the best and has the smallest side effects.
Methylphenidate also known as Adderall, is the most frequently prescribed medication for treating ADHD for children and adults. It is a fast-acting medication that improves concentration and control of impulses but does not trigger dependence or addiction. Other stimulants include amphetamines which have a more powerful effect and last longer than methylphenidate however, they can raise the heart rate and blood pressure and should be used with caution by those suffering from heart disease.
Both stimulants are available as liquids, chewable tablets and tablets that release immediately. You can also opt for extended-release formulations, which last for up to 8 hours and are recommended by doctors for adults. These medications that last longer are typically the most effective because they give you the benefits of the drug throughout your day.
Nonstimulants
Nonstimulant medicines can be prescribed if stimulants are not effective or cause unwanted side negative effects. These medications, such as bupropion and atomoxetine, operate slower than stimulants, but they can help you pay attention, control emotions, and behave appropriately. These drugs can be prescribed to those suffering from ADHD and depression as well as anxiety as an add-on treatment for stimulants.
The symptoms of non-stimulant medications can include weight changes, trouble sleeping dry mouth, dizziness and changes in sex drive. Some individuals may find the changes in sex drive to be temporary but nevertheless, they can be a nuisance. Inform your doctor if you notice any of the side effects. These medications might not work for everyone with ADHD, so you should continue to try other treatments until you discover the ones that work for you. For adhd medication adults uk , cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) can help you learn strategies to help manage your symptoms. You can engage in CBT with a qualified individual or in a group. Diet, sleep schedules and healthy eating are all possible treatments. You may also seek out psychotherapy or any other medical treatments if you feel your symptoms are severe or impact your quality of life.