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Ogilvie's syndrome is a non-mechanical, acute pseudo-obstruction of the colon, causing massive colonic dilation. RMC-9805 Medical or surgical conditions can predispose patients to Ogilvie's syndrome; however, the pathogenesis and clinical findings are still not well understood. Here, we present a case of a 48-year-old male patient who presented to the Emergency Department with intermittent self-resolved left-sided lower chest pain on a background of ischaemic heart disease and positive risk factors for acute coronary syndrome. Troponin testing was negative and an electrocardiogram showed no acute changes. Chest radiography showed a dilated bowel under the left hemidiaphragm and a computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen-pelvis confirmed the diagnosis of Ogilvie's syndrome. The patient was treated conservatively with a short period of nil by mouth and intravenous fluids.

Non-cardiac causes of chest pain should be always considered even in patients with previous cardiac history, especially those patients for whom there is no evidence to support recurrent cardiac ischaemia.Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (Ogilvie's syndrome) can be presented as chest pain that mimics angina pectoris.Chest radiography is of great value in cases of acute chest pain; a dilated bowel segment can be the only finding of Ogilvie's syndrome in the initial assessment.

Non-cardiac causes of chest pain should be always considered even in patients with previous cardiac history, especially those patients for whom there is no evidence to support recurrent cardiac ischaemia.Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (Ogilvie's syndrome) can be presented as chest pain that mimics angina pectoris.Chest radiography is of great value in cases of acute chest pain; a dilated bowel segment can be the only finding of Ogilvie's syndrome in the initial assessment.In the present report, we describe our experience with a 44-year-old male with abnormal retroperitoneal primitive neuroectodermal tumours (PNETs) in our hospital, who was operated on with a spindle cell neoplasm diagnosis.

Appropriate treatment is a crucial challenge in patients with PNETs due to late referral.The differential diagnoses were malignant pheochromocytoma, paraganglioma and retroperitoneal sarcoma.Physicians should keep in mind that the patient could be simultaneously suffering from sarcoma and a retroperitoneal PNET.

Appropriate treatment is a crucial challenge in patients with PNETs due to late referral.The differential diagnoses were malignant pheochromocytoma, paraganglioma and retroperitoneal sarcoma.Physicians should keep in mind that the patient could be simultaneously suffering from sarcoma and a retroperitoneal PNET.

Pet ownership is increasing rapidly and as growing numbers of dogs in household, clinicians are facing more allergic patients and so as in young children.

This study aims to profile the IgE recognition patterns to aeroallergen components in young children sensitized to dogs.

Through retrospective chart reviews, we evaluated the clinical, environmental, and laboratory findings of patients sensitized to dogs in early life. We further evaluated specific IgE to dog component allergens (Can f 1, Can f 2, and Can f 3) and other aeroallergens using a microarray.

The median age of 28 patients sensitized to dogs (dog-specific IgE ≥ 0.35 kU/L; 0.38-101 kU/L) was 61 months and underlying diseases included doctor diagnosed atopic dermatitis (n = 17), asthma (n = 7), and allergic rhinitis (n = 5). Twenty patients (71.4%) had experienced self-reported dog allergy and 70.0% of them were symptomatic after exposed to dogs from others. Component-resolved diagnosis was performed on 18 patients. Can f 1 positivity was the most common (77.8%) but had no value in symptom prediction. The most common cosensitized aeroallergen was house dust mites (44.5%). The symptomatic group tended to be poly-sensitized to Can f 1, Can f 2, and Can f 3.

Can f 1 was dominantly detected and poly-sensitized to Can f 2 and/or Can f 3 simultaneously tend to develop hypersensitivity to dogs in young children. Most of them were exposed to dogs not living with.

Can f 1 was dominantly detected and poly-sensitized to Can f 2 and/or Can f 3 simultaneously tend to develop hypersensitivity to dogs in young children. Most of them were exposed to dogs not living with.

Anaphylaxis is a serious allergic reaction that needs early administration of intramuscular epinephrine for treatment. Currently, structured education on epinephrine prefilled syringe usage for anaphylaxis does not exist.

This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the epinephrine prefilled syringe usage video, compared with routine teaching method.

This was a randomized controlled trial. A total of 129 medical students were assigned either to the routine teaching group or the video teaching group. The main outcome is the total number of medical students who passed (>70%) the test. The pre-, posttest, and objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) were used to evaluate the students.

At the 2-week follow-up, the individual scores increased significantly after both interventions (

< 0.001). The percentages of medical students who passed the exam in the pre-, posttests, and OSCE were not significantly different between the groups. In the routine teaching group and video teaching group, the percentages of students who passed increased from 32.2% to 96.6% and 28.1% to 95.3%, respectively (

= 0.99). Using univariate logistic regression analysis, previous knowledge of anaphylaxis was a factor to pass the test (odds ratio, 5.07; 95% confidence interval, 1.93-13.31;

< 0.01).

The study demonstrated that the scores after the video education intervention were not inferior to the routine teaching group. This technique might be applied for patients in clinical practice. However, the further researches in general population are needed to confirm the efficacy of this method.

The study demonstrated that the scores after the video education intervention were not inferior to the routine teaching group. This technique might be applied for patients in clinical practice. However, the further researches in general population are needed to confirm the efficacy of this method.

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