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What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certificate is a document that contains all the inspections and tests an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections help reduce the chance of carbon monoxide poisoning in your home.
Landlords are legally required to organise the inspections on an annual basis. Gas Safe registered engineers must also conduct the inspections.
What is what is a Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
A gas safety certification is a valid document that demonstrates that the installations and appliances of your home have been inspected by a certified engineer. This ensures that they are safe for use. Gas appliances and flues must be inspected by an experienced engineer each year. This is a legal requirement to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning and other serious accidents. Landlords who do not comply with these regulations could be prosecuted or fined.
A gas engineer will carry out an exhaustive inspection of the property before issuing the certificate that will include the specifics of the appliances and installations that they tested. The report will show whether the appliances and installations passed or failed, and any recommendations for further actions. The name and address of the landlord will be recorded on the certificate as well as a date when the test was conducted.
There are two types of gas safety certificates for domestic and non-domestic. The first one is for flats, homes, and studios whereas the latter is for commercial properties like warehouses and office buildings. Both certificates have to be renewed each year and the engineer will give a copy of each appliance that they have checked.
Who needs an inspection for gas safety? Anyone who owns, leases or owns a property that has any gas appliance of any kind. This includes private homeowners housing associations, housing associations and local authorities, hotels and other hospitality venues, and even schools. Landlords are required to have their homes inspected and to issue their tenants with the latest Gas Safety Record, as they are legally accountable for ensuring that their tenants stay safe in their homes that they rent or own.
If you have a home that is managed by an agent who manages the property it is crucial to make sure that they are the ones to arrange the annual gas safety inspection and service. A managing agent's appointment doesn't mean you are free of your legal obligation to get the property tested and to supply your tenants with the most current Gas Safety Record.
It's not a requirement for homeowners to keep their gas safety records. However, they're useful when selling a home. Buyers will want to verify that the appliances are maintained and are safe. Additionally the TA6 form that's part of the conveyancing process requires for a record of gas safety which is why it's a good idea to have one in place prior to selling.
Who is in need of a Gas Safety Certificate?
Gas Safe registered engineers will be required to examine any gas appliances or pipework within any domestic or commercial property. This includes landlords and building owners, as well as even tenants who live in a building which is managed by an agent managing the building.
Landlords have a number of legal obligations, and one of these is to ensure that all flues, appliances and fittings are checked and considered safe by a Gas Safe engineer every 12 months. This is referred to as a Gas Safety Certificate or CP12 and is a crucial part of any rental property. It is not legal for landlords to rent out any property without this document.
Although homeowners don't have to comply with the same legal requirements as landlords are required to follow, it's an excellent idea for them to have an annual Gas Safety Check once a year. This will ensure that the boiler is in good condition and highlight any problems that may require fixing.
The front of the gas safety certificate will typically include the name and registration number of the engineer who performed the inspection as well as any other identifiers that are relevant. It will also include an inventory of all appliances that were tested, as well as the information on whether they passed or failed. If gas safety certificate grace period are found to be unsafe and are marked as not Compliant(NCS), Immediately Hazardous (ID) and At Risk (AR).
This document is issued to the homeowner following the service has been completed and is best kept safe for future reference. It is a good idea for homeowners to have this document with them when they sell their property, as it will reassure potential buyers that the property is safe to use gas.
What is included in the Gas Safety Certificate
A gas safety certificate will include a full list of all the gas appliances and the infrastructure that an engineer has checked. It also includes information about the engineer, including their name and Gas Safe Register ID number. The document usually starts with an introduction that lists the date and location of the inspection. Then, it lists the appliances that were examined, their status, and any action taken or safety concerns that were discovered.
The gas safety certificate contains information about the house where the inspection was conducted, and also the details of the managing agent or landlord. The certificate must include an address, postcode and any identifiers which distinguish different properties. It also contains the engineer's name and Gas Safe Register ID number along with their signature.
Landlords must perform regular gas safety inspections in their rental properties. This is to ensure that all of the gas appliances and pipework are safe to use and there are no leaks or other hazards that could pose a danger for the occupants. If any appliances are found to be unsafe the engineer will mark them as such on the certificate. Three codes are used to indicate the safety level of an appliance: Immediately dangerous, at risk or Not Current Standards.
It is important for landlords to keep their gas safety certificates up-to date, as they can be a legal requirement when selling a property. Potential buyers might request the certificates as part of their due diligence. They could use them to identify any issues they need to address prior to buying the property.
Landlords can arrange for a Gas Safety Check through a Gas Safe registered Engineer, or they can conduct it themselves by using our user-friendly platform. We recommend arranging a Gas Safety Check at least once every 12 months, to make sure that all appliances are in good order and are not posing any safety risks to people living in the premises.
It is not up to tenants to arrange for a gas safety certification or have their appliances inspected. It is the landlord's responsibility, who must arrange an annual inspection and issue gas safety certificates to their tenants.
How Much Does a Gas Safety Certificate Cost?
Gas safety certificates are an obligation that landlords must obtain to ensure the security of their rental properties. The cost of a gas safety test will differ based on the size and location of your property as well as the number of gas appliances that require being checked.
It is essential to inform your tenants when the inspection is scheduled to take place so they can prepare. It's also a good idea to explain to them the reasons why they should let the engineer to do the check. Some tenants are reluctant to give access because they feel it's an invasion of privacy or they might be at risk if they don't allow the engineer to inspect the fireplace, boiler or other appliances. It's worth reminding them that it's a legal requirement that could result in them facing fines or even criminal charges if they do not permit access if a problem with one of your appliances is discovered, for instance, carbon monoxide poisoning.
After the gas engineer has finished carrying out the inspection after which they will send you the gas safety certificate. It will include the date of the inspection along with the details of the engineer's name as well as your property address as well as a complete list of all the appliances or installations that were checked. It will also note if any of the appliances or installations failed the tests and will detail any work that has to be completed.
Gas Safe certificates are usually in yellow and black, and your engineer will provide you a copy for each appliance or installation that they have examined. Keep this document for future reference and also to provide a copy of it to your tenants.
Your gas engineer will provide you with a copy of the Gas Safety Record, which is valid for 12 months from the date of inspection. You must renew your Gas Safety Certificate prior to its expiration. You should also provide the certificate to any new tenants who move into your property.