Uživatel:AlbertinaJ81
Football is the most popular disciplineon the planet. Interest huge. Hundreds of millions of people watch matches of idols. Demand growing constantly.
Of course for the specified sport can make a bet at bookmakers. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball in demand among inhabitants of different states. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest public appeared naturally. Game impressed with its dynamics. Battles on the field were serious. This permitted norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Right to fistfights.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created own rules. At first game didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Conditions wanted momentary response. players from different colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, players managed to fix a common set of rules.
First standardization became positive. Participation public intensified. According to the results in England there was the first specialized club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a single set of rules games.
Modern outline
Gradually discipline developed. Created requirements for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year is 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from modern this standard different. Today shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Game improved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. In society began to appear rumors. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters give players incentives. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Started wave slander. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time norm postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations increased penetration of discipline to other countries. As a result game became regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At the start organization included 7 countries.
Standard requirements clothing was. Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Standard established later. Initially footballers played without numbers. They appeared only in 1939.
First international championship held at the beginning of the last century. Discipline included to the Olympiad. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing high class stars.
