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ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant?
Stimulant medications are first-choice ADHD medications, they with the most research behind them, and are quick-acting. However, they're not for everyone.
These medications increase the signaling between nerves and regions in the brain to reduce symptoms of ADHD. These medications can also cause side-effects like a change in blood pressure or heart rate, as well as a loss of appetite.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly used treatments for ADHD. They're known for improving the quality of attention span and reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity as well as increasing self-control and focus. They also have a reputation for raising heart rate and blood pressure which could be harmful for some people. Stimulants have a long history of usage, both for medical and non-medical purposes and recreational use, such as stimulants for performance, weight loss aids, and illicit drugs like methamphetamine, cocaine (meth) or other synthetic cathinones ("bath salts") and MDMA/ecstasy.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are two main stimulant medications prescribed to treat ADHD. Both are available in a variety of forms like liquids, pills and skin patches. Amphetamines, which are the oldest and most commonly used of these drugs, are becoming less prescribed. The medications that contain these ingredients function by altering the way that certain neurotransmitters and receptors are used within the brain to reduce symptoms of ADHD.
The majority of stimulant medications are considered to be first-line treatments although some doctors might choose to prescribe them second-line or as a combination treatment. Stimulants have the advantage of providing rapid symptom relief that can be felt within a few hours of taking them. However, it can require several weeks of regular usage for these medicines to achieve their full effectiveness.
They come in immediate-release and extended-release versions. This flexibility lets you to modify the dosage of your medication to suit your requirements. Medicines that are taken immediately begin to work immediately after they're taken in and can be beneficial in situations where you need immediate control of symptoms for instance, prior to an important test, or during sporting events or at work.
Extended-release stimulant medicines are designed to release their active ingredients over a prolonged period, usually throughout the day. This allows you to maintain an even level of medication in your system, which will help increase your compliance and overall adherence.
If you follow your doctor's instructions and avoid taking other medications or substances which interact with these medications they're generally safe. These medications are primarily controlled substances because of their potential for abuse. You will need a prescription before you start taking these drugs.
The newer atomoxetine, sold under the brand names Clonidine XR XR and Qelbree, and guanfacine are not stimulants. Both these medications target the chemical in the brain called norepinephrine, blocking its reabsorption. They are effective in reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity, however they don't enhance concentration as as stimulants do.
Be adhd medication for adults uk that not all patients respond to non-stimulant adhd medication, so always discuss your options with your physician. Every medication has its own adverse effects and can affect people differently. It is important to remain open and honest with your doctor about how you feel about the medication, so that you can alter your dosage if needed. Consult your physician in the event that you are planning to become pregnant or breastfeed, as some of these drugs can pass through breast milk. You should also consult your doctor if you suffer from any other health concerns, such as heart conditions which could affect how well these medications work.
