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Your windows at home can be affected by a small pebble from your lawnmowers or a heavy glass that sits on the top of the coffee table.

These issues can be solved by you, without having to call a professional. These simple fixes might not win you any beauty contests for your home, but they'll keep your windows in good shape.

Broken Panes

A baseball or a strong wind can damage the window panes, making you exposed to the elements. It's not as complicated as it seems and replacing a single pane is far less expensive than purchasing a new window. With just a few tools and some careful attention to detail it is possible to replace a damaged window pane in a short time and with efficiency.

Wear safety glasses before you begin and clean the area around the glass window of glass fragments or glass chards. Clean the frame and take off any varnish or paint from the wood. Remove the saddle bars from a metal sash. Then with a utility knife and a hammer, carefully remove the trim from the window frames. Be careful not to pierce any lead that is on the glass and don't try to break it too badly.

If you're using a new pane, have it cut at an hardware store to ensure it's the correct size. You should subtract 1/8 of an inch from the actual size of the opening to accommodate the glass. This is because wood expands and contract.

Most single pane windows are held in place by glazing putty as well as small metal clips referred to as glazier's point. Apply a generous amount of glazier's putty to the frame of wood around one side of the glass that has been broken. Press the glazier's pointed into the putty every six inches. This will hold the window in position and allow you to reseal your frame later.

Before you apply any putty, dampen your fingers with linseed oil and then run it over the wood's surface. This will help lubricate the wood and make the putty much easier to use. Glazing putty is a limiting product that will dry out over time. Add a few drops of linseed to the mix to prolong its shelf life. After the putty is moistened, you can start repair work on your window.

Broken Seals

As time passes, the rubber used to seal double-paned windows will break down. This can leave the windows open to moisture, which compromises its function and allows in cold or warm air. The first indication that the seal has been damaged is condensation or fog between the two panes. Another sign is a difference in the temperature between your home and the outside. A damaged seal could cause your windows to appear blurred or distorted as the vacuum-sealed gas escapes.

A window replacement is the only way to get your windows back to their original state. Fortunately, most modern double-paned windows come backed by warranties and can be replaced at no additional cost to homeowners.

If your windows are covered by warranty, you should make use of it as soon as possible. This will save you money on a full replacement. The warranty will cover materials and labor required to repair or replace windows.

While windows can be replaced at home however, the process is a bit complicated and requires specialized tools. The best option is to call an experienced window installer. They'll handle all of the cleaning, removal and the reinstallation of your windows, all while making sure they're properly sealed and glazed to protect your home from moisture cold air and hot sun.

Window replacement could also save money on your energy costs. Replacing older windows with new double pane windows can dramatically cut your heating and cooling costs. Additionally, the newer windows feature superior insulation and provide an environment that is more comfortable for your home. The only drawback to replacing your windows is the initial price, but this can be offset by the savings you will see on your electric bills.

Sashes that won't let you open





A sash that won't open is more than just an inconvenience. It can be a danger. The sash could slam down in a sudden manner, causing damage to anything on the sill including children and pets. Fortunately, double and single-hung windows are designed with balancing mechanisms that keep the sash up and away from the jambs. The problem may be that the sash hasn't been properly connected to these mechanisms, or it may require a reset or locked.

Start by testing if the window will move. If it doesn't, employ a tool on the joint rail (where the upper and lower sashes join together) to try to break the two sashes away. If the window does move, unhook the sash and set it on a work surface to reach the sides. If the sash's spline is loose in just a few places it is possible to employ a utility knife cut it apart at the corners. If the spline is torn or broken off entirely, you'll need to replace it.

If the sash continues to be stuck, it might be necessary to cut off the front trim piece. Hardware stores carry tools for this. A putty knife will also be useful. You'll also have to cut the paint seal around the sash channels with your cutting tool, and then remove screws that keep the stops in place. After that, you can remove the sash from the frame and move it to a new position.

If the sash is still stuck and the balance shoe is not moving, it could have slid down to the bottom of the frame. It's simple to reset this: Mark the position of the hinge channel and remove the screw. Fill the screwholes with epoxy or woodfiller and smooth them out before reinstalling channel. Lock the balance pin after the hinge channel is reinstated by moving it into the "U-position". Reposition the sash to ensure that it is aligned with balance, and then verify the window.

Wood Rot

Wood rot can cause structural damage to the structure of a house. Wet and dry rot are just two of the many types. Both cases result from a combination of moisture and fungus. Both dry and wet rots can be fixed. But, it's better to stop them at the source. Property owners should look for the presence of rot in areas likely to get damp, such as outside window frames, timber joists and basement subfloors. They should also inspect wood wherever there are cracks and gaps.

If a hole has been discovered it must be cleaned with a water-resistant filler for wood and then filled. After the wood is dry, it should be stained to match the surrounding material. It is crucial to test a wood stain on a small area of the filler material prior applying it. This will ensure that the stain won't alter color, corrode, or alter the final appearance of your woodwork.

Wet rot is easy to spot and is often characterized by an unpleasant odor that is similar to rotting soil. It's also less brittle than timber that isn't affected which makes it easier to feel it with your fingers. Dry rot however it can be difficult to recognize. This type of fungus attacks wood cells, making them disintegrate and break down.

Dry rot is often more difficult to repair than wet rot due to the fact that it can penetrate deeper into the materials. It can be avoided, however, by identifying and repairing the source of moisture, such as leaks or damp that penetrate. It's also helpful to regularly clean gutters of blockages to prevent a buildup of water that could lead to leaks around the home or a basement that's flooded.

Homeowners can also reduce the chance of decay by keeping windows open and using a dehumidifier in crawl spaces and basements. They should also be sure to regularly clean the sealant or caulking around doors and windows to prevent water from entering gaps. They must also replace any damaged or cracked timbers.

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