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Non Prescription ADHD Medication
ADHD is treated using stimulant medications. Your doctor will work closely with you to determine the best dosage and type of medication.
Both children and adults can use non-stimulant drugs. most effective adhd medication for adults treat other conditions but they can also treat ADHD symptoms. They include antidepressants that increase dopamine levels. Examples include phenelzine (Nardil), the tranylcypromine (Parnate) and venlafaxine (Effexor and Effort XR). Combining them with stimulants may increase their effects.
Stimulants
Stimulant medicines like Ritalin and Adderall help reduce the symptoms of ADHD in a large number of children and adults. These medications improve the communication between nerves and brain regions that control behavior, concentration and impulsivity. However, they can cause adverse psychological and physical effects if misused or taken for prolonged periods. People who are prone to substance abuse, suffer from bipolar or depression are not advised to take stimulant medication unless under a doctor's care and supervision.
Stimulants are substances that boost the activity of specific brain neurotransmitters, including dopamine and norepinephrine. They can also trigger heart problems, including heart rhythm problems, through increasing the heart rate and blood pressure. Some sufferers also experience a change in personality when taking stimulants, becoming more withdrawn and sluggish or less spontaneous and talkative. Some may become more angry or aggressive, and could develop symptoms of obsessive compulsive.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD are methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall). They are categorized as controlled substances since they can be crushed and snorted to create a high. The dosage and distribution of these medications are carefully controlled to prevent abuse and misuse.
There are many non-stimulant drugs that can help control ADHD symptoms. FDA-approved medicines are available to treat ADHD. Some of these medications are designed specifically to treat the disorder, whereas others, such as blood pressure medications, can be used to treat ADHD symptoms.
The best first option is bupropion, a depressant (Wellbutrin). It is a successful treatment both for children and adults suffering from ADHD. It doesn't alter appetite or sleep which are two typical adverse effects of stimulants. It can also reduce anxiety, depression and mental disorders.
Some adults and children can also manage ADHD symptoms by taking antidepressants like citalopram, sertraline and Atomoxetine. These antidepressants aren't thought to interact with stimulant medication although some research suggests they may interfere with some of the drug's beneficial effects.
Many people who suffer from ADHD suffer from other disorders like Tourette's Syndrome or anxiety, which can alter the way that their medication functions. In those cases it is possible that a different kind of antidepressant could be better for them.
Lifestyle changes can also help improve a child or adult's ability to focus, control their impulsivity and manage their emotions. A healthy diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep can all be beneficial. In certain instances, doctors may recommend dietary supplements as a way to lessen the adverse effects of ADHD medications or to supplement an individual's current regimen. These supplements should be used with a doctor's supervision, and the individual should avoid certain foods or drinks that may cause an adverse effect. For example, foods that are rich in tyramine are not recommended as they can increase the body's response to methylphenidate or amphetamine. These foods include red meat poultry, fish, and dairy. Nicotine and alcohol can impair your attention.
