Sherrillpollock2434
The criterion for prediction and decision-making was global retrospective rotavirus prevalence. The feature of the simulation was that the costs were expressed as relative to each other, which allowed unifying the proposed methodology. Retrospective analysis of the clinical database of Ukrainian newborns with acute diarrhea has proved that the decision of α2b-interferon supplementation as additional treatment could be cost-saving under 7.4 times its lower price.The article presents the study results of the effectiveness and the mechanism of the «Saprogel» action on the wound healing process and pro-/antioxidant equilibrium in serum of rats with a full-thickness wound model. The wound healing effect of tested gel samples was evaluated by the dynamics of area change (S) and the percentage reduction of the area (PRA) of wounds on the 3rd, 7th, and 14th days of the treatment. The content of lipid peroxide oxidation (LPO) products and the activity of antioxidant protection enzymes in the serum of rats were determined in the dynamics in different phases of the wound healing process in rats. «Saprogel» treatment of full-thickness wounds in rats reduced their healing time by 24.5% (p less then 0.05), but there was no statistically significant difference between the effect of «Saprogel» and the comparator product on the duration of wound healing. The content of LPO products in the rat serum when using «Saprogel» was reduced and the enzymes activity of the antioxidant protection SOD and CAT was normalized, indicating that one of the mechanisms of wound healing action of «Saprogel» is its antioxidant properties.Background Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM) is a disease which is becoming pandemic these days. A successful treatment of chronic diabetes mellitus depends on early diagnosis and proper treatment. Just as the role of the doctor in treating the disease is important, so the community pharmacist plays an important role in taking the initiative in motivating patients to adhere to individual treatment regimes. Objective The main aim of the study was to analyze and assess patient adherence to pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment, including the influence of the community pharmacist on that. Method All necessary data for the assessment were collected by anonymous questionnaire survey methods conducted within 7 months, as well as by personal consulting among pharmacists and patients. The results were assessed according to patients gender and age. Results 117 respondents got involved in the survey, with 67 (57%) females and 50 (43%) males. The majority were aged 60-74 (48%), 84% suffered from diabetes mellitus type 2. Adherence to non-pharmacological treatment (regime and dietary measures) was 96% in females and 76% in males according to gender, and over 80% in each age category. Adherence to pharmacological treatment was up to 83% in females and 79% in males. According to age, over 70% adhered to pharmacological treatment all the time in each age category (except for 75+), with up to 88% aged 60-74. Conclusion According to the outcomes, we can observe that in our selected sample of patients the majority followed pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment. The pharmacist also plays an important role in improving adherence to treatment. By providing patients with their expertise and professional knowledge while drug dispensing or individual conselling, the pharmacist can motivate the patient to follow not only pharmacological but also non-pharmacological treatment and thereby increase patient adherence itself to treatment.Colour is an important indicator of the quality of pharmaceuticals, medicinal products and pharmaceutical excipients. The paper summarizes advances in the use of instrumental colour measurement in synthetic medicines and medicines of non-natural origin, their dosage forms and excipients published in 2013-2019.Descending necrotizing mediastinitis is a severe, fulminant, life-threatening bacterial infection of the mediastinum. Even though improvements in diagnostics and treatment were achieved, the mortality rate remain shigh. Contrast-enhanced CT of chest and neck is the diagnostic gold standard. Radical debridement and drainage of the mediastinum should be considered the primary therapeutic target. The authors present a complicated case of a female patient with cervical necrotizing fasciitis and descending necrotizing mediastinitis. She was initially treated for a deep neck infection at the department of otorhinolaryngology. Surgical treatment, antibiotics, and intensive care became an integral part of the therapy after the transfer to the department of thoracic surgery. The authors had to face various complications with tracheostomy and extensively debrided soft tissues in the neck region. That is why the patient underwent repeated surgeries during several hospital stays, with an overall duration of treatment reaching 220 days.Modern medicine offers a wide spectrum of wound healing resources for acute or chronic wounds. Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is a very effective method, allowing complicated defects and wounds to heal. The basic set is usually provided with various special accessories to facilitate the use and support safe application of NPWT to high-risk tissue. Selected case reports are presented herein to document the special use and combinations of materials in negative pressure wound therapy.Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignant disease worldwide. The stage of the disease at the time of diagnosis and the capture of an early recurrence have a direct impact on long-term survival. Existing control screening methods often do not reflect real-time metastatic disease. In patients with detectable circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), liquid biopsy can be an effective monitoring tool. Case report In 2012, we performed sigmoid resection in a 57 years old patient for advanced CRC. The follow-up assessments included blood samples for CA 19-9 and CEA, endoscopy and imaging methods. We also sampled peripheral blood to determine the level of ctDNA. Its value corresponded to the development of the disease throughout the period. Twice it outperformed imaging methods. Zasocitinib cost CEA showed some degree of unreliability, especially after prolonged illness. CA 19-9 was in the normal range at all times. Conclusion Circulating tumor DNA is an effective tool in the diagnosis of recurrent metastatic CRC.