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How to Build a Motor Vehicle Case
In most motor vehicle accidents you are able to recover New York State minimum limits of $25,000/$50,000 for your injuries and property damage. However, the situation gets more complex when you sue entities other than the driver or owner of the vehicle.
In New York, for example there is a possibility of recovering from multiple parties liable under the rule of pure comparative negligence. The problem is when the other parties are car rental companies or leasing entities.
Identifying the party at fault
The first step in determining the party at fault in a motor vehicle collision is to review evidence from the scene of the accident. An officer from the police investigating the accident will speak with all the drivers, passengers and witnesses in order to get an in-depth account. These facts will be the basis for an investigation report. It will also help to establish who was negligent and is an essential element in determining fault.
It is also beneficial to examine any damage to the vehicles involved in the collision. If you were rear-ended, the damage to the rear bumper of the vehicle will tell you who was the culprit.
In New York, a state with no-fault insurances, the party at fault will compensate you for medical bills and lost wages, up to policy limits. If you're injured in a way that the state defines as serious such as a loss of a body part, significant impairment disfigurement, death, or and you are unable to recover the full amount, you may be able to recover greater damages by filing an action.
Litigating automobile accidents venued within New York requires a thorough understanding of state law and various statutes such as CPLR SS 388, which creates vicarious responsibility for owners of vehicles for the inattention of drivers operating their vehicles with their permission. This is a rebuttable assumption, and evidence from both sides will be considered to determine if the proprietor had the driver's explicit or implied permission at the time of the collision.
Collecting Evidence
In any lawsuit, evidence is everything. It includes witness testimony, photographs, physical items, and documents. The more evidence you have, the higher your chances of winning. Car accident cases are no exception. The ability to build a strong case for compensation is dependent on having the correct evidence. This begins with collecting the right details immediately following the crash.
If you're physically able to do so, take pictures of the scene of the crash as soon as you can, including any scratches or damage to the vehicle and debris. Keep track of the date, time, and the location of the crash. It is crucial to have this information in case you require access to traffic or security camera footage to help in your case.
Depositions and interrogatories are another way to gather evidence. Interrogatories comprise written questions which the other party must answer under oath within an agreed upon time frame. Depositions are a type of testimony which is not in court and usually recorded and transcribed. Depositions can reveal crucial details about the accident as well as the other parties.
It is also crucial to speak with any witnesses to the crash, especially in the event that they are willing to give evidence. The neutral witnesses are typically more convincing than those who have a financial stakes in the outcome of a case. This is particularly true in hit and run accidents, where another driver may not be caught immediately.
How to obtain witness testimonies
If witnesses were present at scene of the incident, they are likely to be willing and capable of proving your favor. But, there are motor vehicle accident attorney flower mound that witnesses adamantly refuse to provide their testimony. In such cases the lawyer may need to get a subpoena in order to legally demand the witness's testimony.
In car accident cases Expert witnesses are often called to testify in a variety of ways. They include medical professionals as well as experts in reconstruction. Accident reconstruction experts have extensive knowledge and experience in the field of work that allows them to evaluate evidence and provide opinions on the causes of your crash. Medical professionals are able to provide special knowledge of the human body and injuries. A radiologist or physician, for example, can verify the severity and nature of your injuries. They can also provide CT scan or MRI results.
Another important kind of expert is a vocational expert. They can provide valuable insight into how your injuries have affected your life and career. For instance, they could detail how your injuries caused you to be unable to perform certain tasks in your job and assist jurors in understanding the full impact of your injuries.
Expert Witness Testimony
Expert witness testimony is often the most important factor in a successful case. When we think of expert witnesses, we imagine long, TV-like court battles with decorated experts providing important details at the last minute that can be the difference between victory and a loss. While experts' witnesses can be the key to an argument, their evidence should be supported by specific data from science and analysis as well as a thorough review.
There are many kinds of expert witnesses that can assist you in your case, in accordance with the type of incident you're facing. For instance in cases of car accidents an expert witness who is specialized in accidents could draw on their experience and training to provide insight into the cause of the accident and the reasons for it. Experts in this field can also clarify the technical aspects of automotive which are otherwise difficult for jurors to understand.
Experts can be a witness in personal injury cases regarding the seriousness of your injuries and how they will affect you going forward. An economist, for instance, can prepare a report that outlines the financial losses you will suffer as a result. This includes future income loss as well as household out of pocket expenses.
Generally, expert witness testimony is only admissible when it adds significant value to your claim. This is why it is crucial that you work closely with your attorney to select the right experts for your case.