Rodgersmccarthy3680
The purpose of this study was to explore the relevant factors that affect the risk of cesarean scar diverticulum (CSD).A retrospective, case-control study was designed among women with a history of cesarean section (CS) who were admitted in Zhejiang Tongde Hospital from January 2017 to December 2019. Women with missing information were excluded. The basic clinical characteristics and the risk factors for CSD were assessed using univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis.A total of 216 women were analyzed, including 87 patients with CSD and 129 cases without CSD as control. Significant differences in number of CS, trial of labor (elective or urgent CS), CS interval, uterine position, intraoperative hemorrhage, and dysmenorrhea between CSD group and control group (P < .05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that number of CS, trial of labor, interval of CS, and uterine position were independent risk factors of CSD.In women with a history of CS, multiple cesarean delivef CS, trial of labor, interval of CS, and uterine position were independent risk factors of CSD.In women with a history of CS, multiple cesarean deliveries, elective CS, cesarean interval of less than 5 years, and retroflexed position of the uterus may be associated with an elevated risk of CSD.
Disrupted blood-brain barrier (BBB) in patients with ischemic stroke plays a critical role in malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (MMI) development.Cerebral white matter changes (WMC), particularly in the deep subcortical area or in severe one, may be also underlain by disrupted BBB. this website It is unclear whether the presence of WMC with potential premorbid disruption of BBB makes patients susceptible to MMI. Therefore, this study aimed to clarify any putative relationship between the MMI and WMC in terms of their severity and locations.In this case-control study, patients with infarction in the middle cerebral artery territory were retrospectively reviewed. Brain magnetic resonance images were analyzed according to Fazekas scale, and identified WMC were divided into periventricular WMC (PV-WMC) and deep subcortical WMC (deep-WMC). Patients were scored as having WMC, PV-WMC, deep-WMC, severe PV-WMC, and severe deep-WMC according to the severity and locations. Patients were defined as having MMI if either a tly associated such that MMI development is more likely when PV-WMC or deep-WMC is more severe. We hypothesize that Fazekas scale-defined severe deep-WMC and PV-WMC may be considered as clinically approachable predictors of MMI development. These findings support that the WMC with potential premorbid disrupted BBB may make patients susceptible to MMI, and further prospective study should be conducted to clarify this hypothesis.
Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in the human digestive system, which seriously affects people's quality of life. As an effective treatment for GC, traditional Chinese medicine can effectively alleviate patients' clinical symptoms, improve the quality of life, and delay the life cycle. A large number of clinical studies have shown that Banxia Xiexin Decoction has shown a good effect in the treatment of GC. It has achieved good curative effect whether it is used alone or combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, which may play a more significant role in the treatment of GC. However, there is still no evidence of evidence-based medicine. Therefore, this study aims to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Banxia Xiexin Decoction as a complementary treatment for GC.
Two researchers will search the following databases PubMed, Web of Science, MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, the Chongqing VIP Chinese Science and Technoln of this study will provide a basis for judging whether Banxia Xiexin Decoction is an effective and safe intervention for GC patients.
INPLASY202140060.
INPLASY202140060.
Gastric ulcer (GU) is a common digestive system disease, and the main clinical manifestations are nausea and epigastric pain. In recent years, due to increased life pressure, unhealthy eating habits and environment, the incidence of gastric ulcer has increased year by year. Because the disease has a long treatment cycle and is prone to relapse, if it cannot be controlled in time, it can cause the disease to prolong, affect the daily life and health of the patient, and even cause complications such as upper gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcer perforation, and pyloric obstruction. Helicobacter pylori infection is one of the main causes of GU. Clinically, the curative effect of western medicine or traditional Chinese medicine cannot reach the ideal level, so in recent years, the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine has been highly praised. The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Chinese medicine combined with omeprazole for GU.
The data and informationion will be published to provide medical evidence for a better clinical decision of patients with GU.
The efficacy and safety of Chinese medicine combined with omeprazole for the treatment of GU will be evaluated, and the conclusion will be published to provide medical evidence for a better clinical decision of patients with GU.
Whether hypothyroidism is related to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is controversial. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between NAFLD and hypothyroidism that may predict the NAFLD potential of these lesions and new prevention strategies in hypothyroidism patients.
Totally 51,407 hypothyroidism patients with average 28.23% NAFLD were analyzed by Revman 5.3 and Stata 15.1 softwares in the present study. The PubMed and Embase databases were systematically searched for works published through May 9, 2020.
The blow variables were associated with an increased risk of NAFLD in hypothyroidism patients as following increased of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels (odds ratio [OR] = 1.23, 1.07-1.39, P = .0001); old age (mean difference [MD] = 3.18, 1.57-4.78, P = .0001); increased of body mass index (BMI) (MD = 3.39, 2.79-3.99, P < .000001); decreased of free thyroxine 4 (FT4) levels (MD = -0.28, -0.53 to -0.03, P = .03). In addition, FT3 (MD = 0.11, -0.09-0.3, P = .29) had no association with the risk of NAFLD in hypothyroidism patients.