Riismckenzie5445
The Impact of faculty Opening Style on SARS-CoV-2 Neighborhood Likelihood and Death: A Nationwide Cohort Examine.
Decoding the particular Wigner-Eckart Theorem.
The aim is a theoretical and methodological substantiation of revealing the possibility of interfering in the autonomy of a person during posthumous reproduction and establishing the existing protection of the rights and interests of postmortem children.
Materials and methods The legislation of the European Union, the USA, Great Britain, New Zealand, Spain, Germany, Ukraine, the statistical data published by the internationalorganizations are analyzed. GSK-3 inhibitor link= GSK-3 inhibitor In the course of the research a systemic, axiological approach and methods of analysis, synthesis, generalization were used.
Conclusions It is proved that reproductive interference in the autonomy of the deceased in order to have a child is possible only on law basis, and in its absence - by a joint decision of the council of doctors, family lawyers, relatives of the deceased, taking into account the moral principles of society, public interests, rights and interests and other constituents (other heirs). It is emphasized that the origin of a postmortem chat post-mortem children should not have any discrimination; they are equal with other children. It was found that the system of rights of postmortem children includes personal non-property rights of a child (right to life, health, name, surname of biological parents); property rights (right to inheritance, right to social security). The primary is the system of non-property rights that ensure the physical and social life of the postmortem child.
The aim The aim of the study is to determine the state of legal regulation of surrogacy in Ukraine, Russian Federation and Belarus, to identify risks of human rights violations, to identify legal and medical mechanisms to combat the exploitation of women, and to outline a portrait of a surrogate mother.
Materials and methods The empirical basis is the legislation of Ukraine, Russian Federation and Belarus, which regulates the service of surrogacy, information from the websites of agencies and clinics in this area, as well as personal stories of 41 surrogate mothers, set out in open sources. The following methods were used dialectical, comparative, statistical, induction and deduction, questionnaire, analysis and synthesis, content analysis.
Conclusions The results of the study clarify both the common features of the legal regulation of surrogacy in the East Slavic countries, and the specifics of each of them; the main problems in the field of its application are outlined; the risks of violation of the rights of genetic parents, children and surrogate mothers are characterized. Legal and medical mechanisms for counteracting the exploitation of surrogate mothers have been identified.
Conclusions The results of the study clarify both the common features of the legal regulation of surrogacy in the East Slavic countries, and the specifics of each of them; the main problems in the field of its application are outlined; the risks of violation of the rights of genetic parents, children and surrogate mothers are characterized. Legal and medical mechanisms for counteracting the exploitation of surrogate mothers have been identified.
The aim To identify the issues that arise in states that consolidate different approaches to the use of surrogacy technologies and formulate the main trends towards unification of legislation in this area.
Materials and methods The study used a complex of general scientific and special methods of cognition, in particular, dialectical, generalizing, comparative legal and others. The research is based on the national and international legislation of different countries, the jurisprudence of national courts and the practice of the ECHR, doctrinal research by scientists from different countries.
Conclusions The development of an international legal document which aim is to protect the rights of children born with the use of surrogacy technology is substantiated on the basis of the main principle enshrined in paragraph 1 of Art. 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child - the principle of the best interests of the child.
Conclusions The development of an international legal document which aim is to protect the rights of children born with the use of surrogacy technology is substantiated on the basis of the main principle enshrined in paragraph 1 of Art. GSK-3 inhibitor 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child - the principle of the best interests of the child.
The aim To propose effective jurisdictional methods in the field of legal regulation of surrogacy and ensuring the rights of surrogate mothers in the EU.
Materials and methods The research is based on international documents in the field of surrogacy, Ukrainian legislation, decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, scientists' works in the field of legal regulation of surrogacy, etc. General scientific methods (synthesis, induction, system method) and specific scientific methods (comparative legal and special legal methods) are used.
Conclusions The study found that today some issues related to the surrogacy legal nature, conditions and procedure for its implementation remain out of the EU's attention. It is established that the adoption of a separate regional (within the EU) legal act will fully solve the existing problems, ensuring the effectiveness and transparency of surrogacy, will unify the medical tourism's mechanisms in the field of surrogacy. The authors have developed and proposed to enshrine the main provisions on surrogacy in the EU Regulation / Directive.
Conclusions The study found that today some issues related to the surrogacy legal nature, conditions and procedure for its implementation remain out of the EU's attention. It is established that the adoption of a separate regional (within the EU) legal act will fully solve the existing problems, ensuring the effectiveness and transparency of surrogacy, will unify the medical tourism's mechanisms in the field of surrogacy. The authors have developed and proposed to enshrine the main provisions on surrogacy in the EU Regulation / Directive.
The aim of this paper is to study the existing international legal framework, regulating international surrogacy agreements and to analyse the possibility of adoption of respective unified European legal instrument.
Materials and methods The article is based on international legal acts, jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights, reports and scientific articles. link2 The research is grounded on dialectical, formal logical methods, methods of synthesis and analysis, comparative legal method and the method of modelling.
Conclusions The authors came to conclusion about the necessity of introducing of unified legal instrument dealing with international surrogacy cases. The article illustrates that the work towards harmonization of surrogacy in Europe started at the beginning of 21st century and the experts group of the Hague Conference on Private International Law is currently working on drafting a respective protocol. The authors provide a list of questions that were not noticed by the mentioned experts but should be included in the protocol.
Conclusions The authors came to conclusion about the necessity of introducing of unified legal instrument dealing with international surrogacy cases. The article illustrates that the work towards harmonization of surrogacy in Europe started at the beginning of 21st century and the experts group of the Hague Conference on Private International Law is currently working on drafting a respective protocol. The authors provide a list of questions that were not noticed by the mentioned experts but should be included in the protocol.
The aim The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of recreational lands on human health and determine the priority forms of their use and protection.
Materials and methods International acts, data of international organizations and findings of scientists have been examined and used in the study. The article also summarizes information from scientific journals and monographs from a medical and legal point of view on the basis of scientific methods. link3 This article is based on dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic, and comprehensive research methods.
Conclusions Recreational lands positively influence human health through a powerful effect of natural healing resources in combination with health-improving and therapeutic procedures on the body, which is becoming increasingly popular, and in some cases, it is the most effective treatment of all. link2 Recreational lands are an independent category of land with a special legal regime of use, characterized by a developed or undeveloped natural area contin the market, have achieved significant profits, and continue to develop their activities by creating new branches and introducing new technologies. In particular, attacks on the property of agricultural enterprises and business entities that carry out activities in the field of IT services have become frequent inrecent years [1, p. 172]. The main target of attacks by raiders on agricultural enterprises is their land. Similarly, without state support and protection, recreational land can be the object of raider attacks. The priority form of using recreational land is the placement of resorts and sanatoriums that provide recreational services. Recreational lands can also be used for health improvement in the "wellness" form or within the framework of health tourism.
The aim The purpose of the study is to a) determine the purpose of budget transfers in the field of medicine; b) determine the characteristics that characterize budget transfers in the health sector; c) establish the significance of budget transfers in those jurisdictions in which the system of health insurance operates.
Materials and methods The empirical basis of the study was the Report of the Minister of Health of Singapore, Information on the subvention section for 2019-2020 in Hong Kong, the Budget forecast of the US Congress for 2019, Reports of the Accounts Chamber of Ukraine for 2017, 2018 and 2019. Within the framework of this study, the following special legal methods of scientific knowledge were applied comparative legal method, a normative-dogmatic method and a logical-legal method. The "case study" method was also widely used in this research.
Conclusions Budget transfers in the field of medicine is a socially important institution of budget law. Budget transfers in the health care sector can be characterized by the following features a) sectoral nature (health care sector) b) specific budgetary directions (movement of funds from the state to local budgets) c) widespread use (used both in states with medical insurance and in states where the health sector is entirely publicly funded).
Conclusions Budget transfers in the field of medicine is a socially important institution of budget law. link3 Budget transfers in the health care sector can be characterized by the following features a) sectoral nature (health care sector) b) specific budgetary directions (movement of funds from the state to local budgets) c) widespread use (used both in states with medical insurance and in states where the health sector is entirely publicly funded).
The aim The purpose of this article is to concretize the directions of improving legal support of control over the state aid in the field of health care.
Materials and methods The study analyzed the sources of the European Union law and legislative acts of Ukraine on the provision of state aid to business entities, relevant materials of the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine, including more than 20 decisions taken by this body based on the notification review results of the state aid provision in the field of health care. The methodological basis of the research consists of general and special methods of scientific research, in particular, dialectical, analytical-synthetic, system-structural, formal-logical, comparative legal methods.
Conclusions Based on the results of the study directions for improving legal support for state aid control in public health sector have been proposed, in particular, legal qualification of the activities of health care providers, determining whether certain types of public health activities belong to those that constitute a common economic interest and finalizing the criteria used to assess admissibility of state aid in this area.