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We encountered brachial artery spasm among two patient (1.5%) and significant pain and swelling among three patients (2.3%). No bleeding complication, numbness or parasthesia were observed on follow-up. Patients had average pain rating of 2.4+/- 1.1 in visual analogue pain rating scale. There were no instances of radial artery occlusion after the procedure.

Distal radial artery, at anatomical snuffbox, is a safe and feasible alternative vascular access site for coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention.

Distal radial artery, at anatomical snuffbox, is a safe and feasible alternative vascular access site for coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention.

Screening test for ovarian cancer has not been developed yet but several tools exist to predict it. The aim is to find out the relative accuracy of commonly practiced versions of Risk of Malignancy Indices to predict ovarian malignancy pre-operatively.

Intention to treat cross sectional study at Paropakar Maternity and Women's Hospital in Kathmandu during last six months of year 2018. Cases with ovarian mass were taken pre-operatively with serum tumor markers, ultrasound and tumor Doppler study report. Pregnancy and diagnosed malignancy were excluded. Histopathology report traced post-operatively. All five versions of Risk of Malignancy Indices were analyzed by their predictive efficiency and different cut-off value of CA-125.

116 cases of ovarian tumor from 14 to 76 years (mean=35.2±11.7) were studied. There were 8.6% (n=10) malignant pathology; and isolated high vascular flow and solid component may predict malignancy (p=0.000). Up to 12 multiples of normal CA-125 value could not demonstrate clear pre Indices-1 and Risk of Malignancy Indices-5 as well as Risk of Malignancy Indices-2 and Risk of Malignancy Indices-3 have similar predictive accuracy. Doppler study is not mandatory.

Abnormal uterine bleeding is defined as any bleeding outside of normal menstruation pattern with excessive duration, frequency, and amount and it is a common problem among women of reproductive age group with varied presentations. The aim of the study was to correlate the histopathological finding in patients with abnormal dysfunctional uterine bleeding with the presenting clinical feature.

A prospective cross sectional study was carried out at Paropakar Maternity and Women's Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu during the period of one year (February 2019 to January 2020). It included 77 perimenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding who presented in gynecology outpatient department and planned for dilatation and curettage. Then the participants were counselled and informed consent was taken. Histopathological reports reviewed and analysis done.

The most common age group of women presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding was 40 to 44 years and the commonest clinical feature was menorrhagia (31/77, 40.3election of relevant treatment and avoidance of unnecessary major surgical procedure.

Among various replacement options available for maxillary molars, implants necessitate the need to examine available ridge height and width. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Gefitinib.html Panoramic radiographs (orthopantomograms) are routinely used for preliminary determination of ridge height which is helpful in communicating with patients regarding treatment needs and options. This study was designed with the aim to assess the sub sinus ridge height at dentulous and edentulous first molar sites.

A cross-sectional study was conducted from March to November 2019 among patients visiting the dental college. The orthopantomograms of 455 patients were prospectively collected and analysed using Carestream imaging software (version 7.0.0). Distance from alveolar crest to maxillary sinus was measured in first molar region.

Mean minimal sub sinus ridge height at non-missing maxillary first molar site was 8.16 ± 2.6 mm, whereas for missing maxillary first molar site it was 5.25 ± 2.28 mm and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.001). Statistically significant difference among the age groups and minimum subsinus ridge height (p<0.001) was observed.

Missing maxillary first molar sites may often require vertical bone augmentation with direct sinus lifting procedures if it has to undergo replacement with dental implants in the representative Nepalese population.

Missing maxillary first molar sites may often require vertical bone augmentation with direct sinus lifting procedures if it has to undergo replacement with dental implants in the representative Nepalese population.

Maternal mortality is associated with the unmet need of family planning. Family planning has been subjected as taboos in the Muslim community with low use of its methods. Gulariya Municipality is the second largest community for Muslim. This research focuses on knowledge, attitude and practice of family planning among Muslim women of reproductive age.

Descriptive cross-sectional study design was undertaken in Gulariya Municipality. Married Muslim women of reproductive age group from 164 households were interviewed using systematic random sampling. Key informant interview was also applied.

The percentage of women who have knowledge on family planning methods was found 94.5%. On the means of contraception, most of the women (73.2%) knew about Depo. The attitude of the respondents was seen positive. A total of 79.3% of women were found to have practiced temporary means of family planning while none of the women surveyed were found using permanent family planning methods. Association between all socio-econonts newer strategies to be developed and employed to deal with the multi-disciplinary prospective of family planning among Muslim women.

Combined use of furosemide with albumin is an approved therapy to overcome diuretic resistance in treatment of ascites in decompensated chronic liver disease. Bolus dosing of diuretics has its own limitations due to pre-existing hypotension, post diuretic sodium retention and braking phenomenon. Slow albumin and furosemide Infusion has been shown to mobilize large ascites with improved diuresis and hemodynamic stability in decompensated chronic liver disease. This study was undertaken to compare efficacy and safety of infusion therapy vs bolus therapy in term the management of refractory ascites.

Decompensated chronic liver disease patients with refractory ascites were randomly assigned into two groups of 15 each - Bolus therapy (intravenous albumin and furosemide as boluses) and Infusion therapy (furosemide infusion at 2mg/hour and albumin at 2g/hour for three days). Diuresis, natriuresis, change in abdominal girth and body weight, and hemodynamic stability (change in SBP) were compared between the two groups.

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