Mollerupreece7216
The 3-month changes in ankylosing spondylitis disease activity score (ASDAS-CRP) and patient's global assessment showed a significant correlation with the 33-month changes in chest expansion. Only responders according to ASDAS major improvement at month 3 demonstrated significant 33-month improvements in both BASMI10 and chest expansion, compared to non-responders. Responders according to Assessment of Spondylo Arthritis international Society 40 at month 3 showed significant 33-month improvements in BASMI10, but not chest expansion, compared to non-responders.The degree of early changes in disease activity outcomes influenced the extent of long-term metrological improvements in AS treated with TNF-α blockers. Additionally, the achievement of ASDAS- major improvement at month 3 predicted significant metrological improvements throughout long-term TNF-α-blocker therapy.
Giant multilocular prostatic cystadenoma (GMPC) is a rare type of prostatic epithelial neoplasm. Thus, the imaging features of this condition are not well known. We report the imaging and clinical manifestations of a case of GMPC.
The case reported here relates to a 71-year-old man who complained of urination frequency and excessive urination at night. He underwent computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination before surgery, both tests revealed a mass body in the prostate.
Ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration was performed and a diagnosis of GMPC was made by histological examination.
The patient received radical pelvic tumor resection successfully.
Two months after surgery, the follow-up CT and magnetic MRI re-examination found no signs of recurrence.
GMPC is a rare prostatic neoplasm with atypical clinical symptoms. MRI provides valuable information about GMPC. In case of a giant multilocular prostatic mass with well-defined boundary and abundant vascularity, benign feature on diffusion-weighted imaging, GMPC should be considered.
GMPC is a rare prostatic neoplasm with atypical clinical symptoms. MRI provides valuable information about GMPC. In case of a giant multilocular prostatic mass with well-defined boundary and abundant vascularity, benign feature on diffusion-weighted imaging, GMPC should be considered.
GNE myopathy is caused by mutations in the UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase(GNE) gene and is clinically characterized by progressive weakness and atrophy of the lower-limb muscles with quadriceps sparing. Nearly all GNE mutations that have been reported thus far in various ethnic populations around the world have been missense or nonsense mutations.
We describe the case of a 32-year-old woman with GNE myopathy. The patient presented with progressive weakness of the lower-limb muscles that had spread to her legs. Her serum creatine kinase level was higher than the normal range. Mild myogenic changes were detected in the tibialis anterior muscles on electromyography, and moderate fatty infiltration was observed in various lower-limb muscles on magnetic resonance imaging. Histopathological examination of a skeletal muscle biopsy specimen revealed variation in muscle fiber size, rimmed vacuoles, and disorganized intermyofibrillar networks. DNA sequencing testing revealed a compound heterozygous mutation consisting of a known mutation (c.620A > T in exon 3) and a novel (exon 1 deletion) mutation.
Taken together, the clinical features, laboratory testing and DNA findings eventually made the diagnosis of GNE myopathy.
Based on the diagnosis of the GNE myopathy, the patient was administered sialic acid 6 g a day for 1 year, and up to now, her symptoms did not progress further.
We have reported the case of a GNE myopathy patient with compound heterozygous GNE gene mutations. This case expands the genotypic spectrum of GNE myopathy.
We have reported the case of a GNE myopathy patient with compound heterozygous GNE gene mutations. click here This case expands the genotypic spectrum of GNE myopathy.
Dapagliflozin, a novel inhibitor of renal sodium-glucose cotransporter 2, allows an insulin-independent approach to improve type 2 diabetes hyperglycemia. This current research is a double blinded, randomized, and prospective trial to determine the effect of dapagliflozin on cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes.
This randomized controlled, double-blinded, single center trial is carried out according to the principles of Declaration of Helsinki. This present study was approved in institutional review committee of the Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University (LW-20200901001). All the patients received the informed consent. Diabetic patients were randomized equally to receive 28-week treatment with dapagliflozin or matching placebo. The major outcome of our current study was the change in the level of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) from the baseline to week 28. Secondary outcome measures contained the levels of fasting blood glucose, the mean change in seated systolic and diastolic blood pressure, body weight, and the mean change in calculated average daily insulin dose in patients treated with insulin at baseline, the other laboratory variables, and self-reported adverse events. The P < .05 was regarded as statistically significant.
We assumed that the dapagliflozin administration in patients with type 2 diabetes would reduce HbA1c, body weight, systolic blood pressure, and achieve the goal of glycemic control, without adversely impacting cardiovascular risk.
This study protocol was registered in Research Registry (researchregistry5987).
This study protocol was registered in Research Registry (researchregistry5987).
Intracranial small aneurysm is a rare cause of ischemic stroke, and been described only in sparse case reports. The exact pathophysiology, treatment strategies, and prognosis remain incompletely understood.
A 42-year-old man presented with an acute onset weakness of the right limbs.
Neuroimaging evaluation confirmed a diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke and left internal carotid artery (ICA) small aneurysm.
The patient underwent oral anti-platelet therapy (100 mg aspirin daily).
The patient recovered to normal status within 4 weeks following antiplatelet treatment. During a follow-up period of 1 year, he remained neurologically asymptomatic and led a virtually normal life.
It is crucial for clinicians to be aware of this entity, as cerebral infarction caused by small cerebral aneurysm is extremely rare.
It is crucial for clinicians to be aware of this entity, as cerebral infarction caused by small cerebral aneurysm is extremely rare.