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ADHD Anxiety Medication
Anxiety disorders are common among people who suffer from ADHD. Both conditions are often co-occurring and can complicate treatment.
Anxiety disorders are characterised by fear, nervousness, and worry. ADHD is defined by impulsivity and inattention. People who have a comorbidity of anxiety and ADHD can use cognitive-behavioral therapy methods to treat symptoms.
Non-stimulant medications
Stimulant medication is the first choice for adults with ADHD however they aren't the only treatment option. Non-stimulant medications also can aid in reducing anxiety symptoms. These ADHD medications don't boost dopamine or norepinephrine neurotransmitters in the brain in the same way that stimulant drugs do, however they can help increase focus and reduce hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Certain people who suffer from comorbid ADHD or anxiety may benefit from the combination of stimulant medications and non-stimulant medications.
Alpha agonists (Catapres, Kapvay) and antidepressants (Tenex Intuniv) are the most frequently prescribed alpha antagonists for ADHD. Clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay) and Guanfacine (Tenex Intuniv) are the most frequently prescribed alpha agonists for ADHD. They were originally developed to treat high blood pressure, they have since been classified as a class of medications known as norepinephrine agonists or alpha-2-adrenergic antagonists. These medications block norepinephrine reuptake in the brain which helps reduce ADHD symptoms like hyperactivity, impulsivity and anxiety.
Strattera (atomoxetine) is the most well-known and effective non-stimulant medicine for treating adult ADHD. It is available in the form of an oral capsule and can be taken either with or without food. It is generally well-tolerated by children and adults however, it may cause side effects in some people. They can include a an increase in appetite, difficulty sleeping and shakiness. To lessen the side effects, a doctor may suggest reducing the dosage or taking it earlier in the day. They might also suggest avoiding caffeinated drinks or supplements in the evening.
Tricyclic antidepressants, an older class of depression medications, can be effective for those with ADHD and anxiety. Doctors typically only prescribe these medications as a last resort to limit the chance of serious negative side effects. They're usually known as SSRIs. They include medications like fluoxetine (Prozac Sarafem, Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft). They don't perform as quickly as stimulants but can be very useful for people who have comorbid ADHD and anxiety.
There are adhd medication ritalin of ways to treat ADHD and comorbid anxiety, however, it can take time to determine the appropriate medications and doses. The way that a person reacts to medication is different from one individual to the next, and it can take several attempts to discover the best treatment. It is crucial to maintain an open line of communication with a health care provider and be honest about how the medication is affecting your child or you.
In addition to medication, there are a variety of self-help techniques to help manage anxiety and ADHD symptoms. These techniques can be as simple as ensuring an appropriate sleep schedule eating a balanced and nutritious diet, and practicing relaxation techniques. These strategies can also include the development of life skills, such as learning how to prioritize and manage tasks. In some cases therapy may be an effective treatment for ADHD and anxiety. BetterHelp connects you with licensed therapists that can help you or your child learn new strategies for coping and help you overcome stress and anxiety. Start the assessment now to get matched with a therapist within less than 48 hours. It's confidential, anonymous and absolutely free.
