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ADHD Medication - Ritalin
Ritalin is a stimulant medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving brain communication, which can reduce ADHD.
ADHD medication can cause adverse effects, like suppressed appetite and trouble sleeping. However, most of these are minor and go away by themselves or with time.
Dosage
Ritalin increases levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and other neurotransmitters within the brain. These neurotransmitters are involved in regulating motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for a long time. It is considered to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages under the supervision of a doctor.
However, there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors should evaluate each patient for the risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. It is also crucial to inform patients and their families about the risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any unneeded medication. It is best to utilize an enclosed medicine cabinet, which prevents children from consuming unneeded medication. It's also a great idea to tell patients not to share their medication with anyone.
This medication can cause suicidal thoughts or feelings particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental health history. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also cause an increase in blood pressure that can lead to stroke or heart problems. If you experience chest pain, a rapid heartbeat or excessive sweating consult your physician immediately. Inform adhd medications uk if there is any family history of heart disease, sudden death or having suffered a stroke or bleeding problems. This medication could alter your blood circulation and cause discomfort or numbness in your toes or fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult.
It is not clear whether the brand-name version of this medication is more efficient than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version because of its proven safety and effectiveness. The medication is a risk for abuse and should not be administered to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy.
Some people believe that this medication is more effective than other. However it is merely anecdotal evidence and is not yet scientifically verified. Some parents have said that their children react differently to name-brand versus generic methylphenidate, but this isn't the case for all children.
Side effects
It takes time to find the appropriate dose when you start treatment for ADHD. A healthcare professional will observe the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments to find the most effective treatment. These powerful medications can cause adverse reactions that range from sleep disorders, irritability and serious cardiovascular events.
Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate and is a central nervous system stimulant. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, which are chemicals that control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and decreases anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin may cause serious heart problems, such as stroke and sudden death for those suffering from certain medical conditions, such as heart rhythm disorders high blood pressure, a history of cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease.
Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can cause a decreased appetite and weight loss. It may also increase your child's pulse rate and blood pressure. If you suffer from heart problems or a pre-existing health condition, your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure.
Other side effects include changes to mood, such as anxiety and depression. These effects can affect the behavior of children, which is particularly difficult for children who are still young. In some cases it can cause tics, or TouretteaEURtm(tm), which are repeated sounds or movements like eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also cause a slowing of growth in teenagers and children. However this is usually only temporary and does not affect their height at the end of the day.
There are several types of this medication, which are available by prescription only. It could be a tablet swallowed, chewed or dissolved, a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food or a liquid. Some people use a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. Others prefer it to be long-term and require a higher dose.
This medication may interact with certain other drugs including monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It can also increase your your child's risk of developing a potentially fatal side effect, such as angle closure glaucoma.
Interactions
Many medications have the potential to interact with other drugs or substances, which may alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous or even fatal. Discuss with your doctor the other medications you or your child take, including supplements and vitamins, as well as prescription medications. Ritalin can interact with other antidepressants. This is especially the case for those with monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors.
MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can cause severe side effects, including suicidal thoughts or seizures, actions, and hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended by those who suffer from circulatory issues such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics in people who suffer from these conditions.
Some fMRI studies have found that an acute dose of methylphenidate within medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of underactivation in non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions.
These results support that methylphenidate improves performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than an increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants in particular appear to inhibit the dopamine reuptake in specific areas, such the striatum but not in other regions like the frontal lobes.
In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased symptoms of ADHD in children who had moderate to severe cases. However, in some patients the combination didn't work as well as the single drug. Most people don't need medication to deal with ADHD. Many people are able to develop better coping skills through behavior therapy and skill training.
There are reports that the name-brand Ritalin is more efficient than generic Ritalin however this hasn't been confirmed by clinical trials. Both drugs are chemically the identical, and therefore should both have the same effects on most people.
Overdose
Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin, is a central nervous system stimulant that improves concentration, focus and mood when taken according to the prescription. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack or even coma. Recognizing the signs of a Ritalin overdose is crucial to stopping these symptoms and taking action to seek medical treatment.
A Ritalin Overdose can be caused in many ways. A person may take too many pills due to the fact that they did not remember to take a dose retake. They could also be taking other substances that can affect the drug and increase its effects or they could be using it recreationally and aren't aware of how to dose it properly. Additionally, long-term use of Ritalin can lead to addiction and psychological dependence that can cause addiction. In the end, those who have an history of using stimulants or other drugs should use Ritalin under the supervision of a doctor.
Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should contact 911 immediately. First responders should be aware of the dosage, when it was taken, and if they have consumed any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. They typically perform a stomach pump (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to eliminate any excess drugs from the body before they can be absorption into the bloodstream.
adhd medications uk may trigger seizures. Anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical professionals. They can be treated with fluids and medications to prevent seizures. Activated charcoal can also be administered to the patient to stop the drugs from entering the body. If they are feeling hot, the staff at the hospital can cool them down with fans and mists of water to prevent hyperthermia.
If you are prescribed Ritalin, make sure to keep it in a secure location where children cannot reach it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Don't keep expired or unused medicine. Mix the medicine you don't need with cat litter or ground coffee and throw it out.
