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ADHD Stimulant Medication

Stimulants help alleviate symptoms like hyperactivity and inattention, with effects typically felt within 30 to 60 minutes. They are the first line medication for people suffering from ADHD.

Stimulants alter the neurotransmitters that are key to their function, dopamine and noradrenaline within the tiny gaps between neurons, referred to as synapses. They also enhance communication between neurons.

Methamphetamine

Methamphetamine is also known as crystal, ice, or speed, is a potent stimulant drug with potentially dangerous adverse effects. It boosts talkativeness and activity, decreases appetite, and creates a pleasurable sense of happiness. It can also trigger changes in heart rate and blood pressure and lead to an increase in body temperature. Certain people who take meth could experience poor circulation to their fingers and toes which is known as Raynaud's syndrome. Methamphetamine can cause many other serious health issues, such as severe brain damage.

Meth is available on prescription or without prescription. It is usually consumed orally and is available in immediate-release, extended release or controlled-release formulations. It's frequently misused and can lead to a number of negative health outcomes such as addiction and heart disease.





Meth is usually more dangerous and less effective than the drugs used to treat ADHD. The stimulants increase the levels of certain hormones in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. The drugs include the brand-name ones methylphenidate, dexmethylphenidate and atomoxetine. Those medications are classified as a kind of amphetamine, and they come in immediate-release, extended-release, or control-release oral formulations.

Most of these medicines are prescribed by physicians for short-term use. Doctors usually prescribe the smallest dose of medication to minimize the risks of side effects and misuse. They also monitor the person closely for signs of dependency and addiction.

It can be hard to break the habit of stimulant addiction. Even when a person is using meth only occasionally they may become dependent on the drug and suffer symptoms such as irritability, mood swings, anxiety and trouble sleeping.

Methamphetamine abuse can lead to malnutrition, weight loss and serious dental or health issues. Mental health problems such as depression can also be caused by long-term methamphetamine use. Chronic meth users also tend to lose interest in activities that were previously enjoyable.

Methamphetamine is a Schedule II controlled substance. It's important to avoid taking this drug while pregnant or breastfeeding. It's also dangerous to mix meth with other substances like alcohol, crack cocaine, and opiates.

Methylphenidate

Methylphenidate is a central nerve system stimulant, is the primary drug used to treat ADHD both in children and adults. It is a central nerve stimulant. This means it stimulates the parts of the brain which are not active for ADHD patients and assists them to focus and concentrate. It also improves their capacity to plan, organise and manage their emotions. Methylphenidate can also be a dopamine reuptake and noradrenaline inhibitor. It blocks the chemicals dopamine and noradrenaline from being released back into nerve cells after they've been released allowing them to remain longer and have a bigger impact on the brain.

In the doses prescribed for ADHD, methylphenidate doesn't cause an "high". It's also not addictive. It's still a controlled drug and there is a possibility of abuse or addiction. Your doctor may add additional information to your prescription, which makes it difficult to copy or alter. It is best to use the medication as prescribed. Stimulants aren't habit-forming in the small doses used to treat ADHD However, some individuals might develop a tolerance the medication and have to increase the dosage as time passes.

This could result in side effects such as headaches and stomach upsets, dizziness and blurred vision. It is important to inform your doctor whether your child or you experience these symptoms. Long-term use of methylphenidate can lead to irregular heartbeats and an increase in blood pressure. These issues are more likely to occur if the drug is taken along with opiates or nitrates, this is why doctors do not prescribe it to people with these conditions.

If you are a victim of Tourette syndrome motor or facial tics, or repeated uncontrollable movements (or repeating words or sounds), you should not use methylphenidate because it could trigger these symptoms. Tell your doctor if any of these conditions concern you: glaucoma; an overactive thyroid gland; or feelings like tension or anxiety. Avoid drinking alcohol when you are taking the chewable long-acting tablet (Quillichew-ER) or the long-acting tablet (Cotempla-XR-ODT) These contain the artificial sweetener Aspartame. adhd stimulant medication is also essential to inform your doctor if you or your child has phenylketonuria, an inherited condition that causes a rare brain disease known as PKU and requires a diet free from the chemical phenylalanine.

Children of all ages can be affected by methylphenidate, which can slow their growth and weight. This is the reason why doctors suggest that you regularly examine your child's growth using an incline-weight graph. There is also the possibility of priapism which is an abnormal erectile dysfunction that may be caused by certain CNS stimulants.

Methylphenidate is a drug that interacts with a number of medications, including decongestants and cold or allergy medicines that contain ephedrine. It may also interact negatively with blood thinners, like warfarin, which is used by patients who undergo surgery to prevent blood clots. It is also recommended to avoid by pregnant women because it can trigger an extremely serious and potentially life-threatening condition called serotonin syndrome. In these cases you should seek medical attention straight immediately. It's also not recommended to take methylphenidate over a long period of time, as it's not clear how it's safe and efficient in the long run.