Hutchinsonwinther1375
A thromboembolic event occurred in the RIV group. There were 3 patients with major bleeding (RIV = 1 and WFR = 2; p = 0.5); no deaths. Basal INR was higher in the WFR group (2.5 vs. 1.2 ± 0.02; p less then 0.0001), with similar basal ACT levels (123.7 ± 3 vs. 118 ± 4; p= 0, 34). A higher dose of venous heparin was used in the RIV group (9,414 ± 199 vs. 6,019 ± 185 IU; p less then 0.0001) to maintain similar mean ACT levels during the procedure (350 ± 3 vs. 348.9 ± 4; p = 0.79). CONCLUSION In the study population, AF ablation under uninterrupted rivaroxaban showed a safety profile that was equivalent to uninterrupted warfarin use with therapeutic INR.BACKGROUND Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is characterized by a temporary systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle (LV) related to a stressful event. BMS-354825 cost However, the factors associated with its recurrence are still not well established. OBJECTIVE To analyze the main factors associated with TTS recurrence. METHODS A systematic review was performed using the PRISMA model. Observational studies, published between January 2008 and October 2017, which presented a recurrence rate of at least 3% and/or 5 or more patients with recurrence, and who met at least 80% of the STROBE criteria were included. RESULTS six articles reached the criteria to compose this systematic review. The recurrence rate ranged from 1 to 3.5% per year (global recurrence rate 3.8%). One study associated higher recurrence rate with the female gender, four reported the time between the first and second episodes, one study associated body mass index (BMI) and hypercontractility of the LV middle anterior wall to a higher recurrence rate. No association between recurrence and electrocardiographic changes were determined. Beta-blockers use was not associated with recurrence rates. CONCLUSIONS Female gender, time from the first episode of the syndrome, low BMI and midventricular obstruction were reported as potential predictors of TTS recurrence.BACKGROUND The safety and effectiveness of warfarin depend on anticoagulation control quality. Observational studies associate poor control with increased morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs. OBJECTIVES To develop a profile of non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients treated with warfarin in a Brazilian private ambulatory and hospital setting, evaluate the quality of anticoagulation control, and its association with clinical and economic outcomes. METHODS This retrospective study, through a private health insurance dataset in Brazil, identified NVAF patients treated with warfarin between 01 MAY 2014 to 30 APRIL 2016, described their anticoagulation management, and quantified disease-related costs. Data on demographics, clinical history, concomitant medication and time in therapeutic range (TTR) of international normalized ratio (INR) values were retrieved. Patients were grouped into TTR quartiles, with good control defined as TTR ≥ 65% (Rosendaal method). Major bleeds and all-cause direct medical costs were calculated and compared between good and poor control subgroups. P-values 3), (median TTR 58%; IQR 47-68%), (mean TTR 56.6% ± 18.9%). Only 31% of patients were well-controlled (mean TTR 78% ± 10%), with 1.6% having major bleeds within median follow-up, and direct medical costs per member per year (PMPY) of R$25,352(± R$ 37,762). Poorly controlled patients (69%) were associated with 3.3 times more major bleeds (5.3% vs. 1.6%; p less then 0.01) and 40% higher costs (R$35,384 vs. R$25,352; p less then 0.01). CONCLUSIONS More than 60% of the patients were below the desired target and the associated costs were higher.in English, Portuguese OBJETIVO Comparar o desempenho das habilidades motora grossa, motora fina-adaptativa, linguagem, cognitiva e pessoal-social de meninas entre 36 e 70 meses com hipotireoidismo congênito tratado no período pós-natal com seus pares sem alterações tireoidianas. MÉTODO Participaram 15 meninas com diagnóstico de hipotireoidismo congênito, com idade cronológica variando de 36 a 70 meses no Grupo Experimental (GE); e 15 meninas sem alterações tireoidianas no Grupo Comparativo (GC), pareadas por idade cronológica e nível socioeconômico. Os instrumentos de avaliação utilizados foram Entrevista com os pais; Teste de Vocabulário por Imagem Peabody (TVIP-R); e Teste de Triagem do Desenvolvimento de Denver II (TTDD-II). Foi realizada a avaliação psicológica, quanto ao nível intelectual, com a aplicação da Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale (SBIS). A estatística foi realizada por meio de análise descritiva, teste “t” de Student e Teste de Mann-Whitney, nível de significância de p less then 5%. RESULTADOS Na comparação do TVIP-R e SBIS, houve diferença estatisticamente significante entre o GE e o GC. Na comparação entre as áreas do TTDD-II, houve diferença estatisticamente significante entre os grupos para as áreas de Linguagem, Motora Grossa e Motora Fina-Adaptativa. CONCLUSÃO O presente estudo confirmou a interferência do Hipotireoidismo Congênito no desenvolvimento infantil, mesmo quando diagnosticado e tratado precocemente, levando a mudanças no desenvolvimento que podem trazer prejuízos nas áreas motora, cognitiva e linguística.in English, Portuguese OBJETIVO Comparar a frequência de indicadores de risco em bebês nascidos pré-termo e a termo; analisar as possíveis relações entre a presença de risco para perda auditiva com variáveis socioeconômicas, demográficas, obstétricas e risco à linguagem. MÉTODO Trata-se de um estudo de coorte longitudinal com amostra de 87 bebês. Foram coletados dados gestacionais, obstétricos e sociodemográficos das mães e dos bebês. A classificação socioeconômica das famílias foi analisada por meio do Critério de Classificação Econômica Brasil. O risco à linguagem foi avaliado por meio dos Sinais Enunciativos de Aquisição da Linguagem e Teste Denver II. Os dados foram analisados utilizando o programa STATISTICA 9.1, por meio dos Testes Quiquadrado e U de Mann-Whitney, Modelo de regressão linear simples e múltiplo. RESULTADOS A permanência em UTI neonatal (65,52%), ototóxico (48,28%), ventilação mecânica (39,66%) e hiperbilirrubinemia (46,55%) foram os indicadores de risco mais frequentes na amostra. Considerando fatores socioeconômicos, demográficos e obstétricos, houve correlação entre pré-natal, idade gestacional, peso ao nascer e alimentação com o risco auditivo.