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Each of the COMI domains and the COMI summary score correlated to the hypothesized extent with the scores of the reference questionnaires (ρ = 0.40-0.79). According to the ROC curve with satisfaction (including "very satisfied" and "satisfied"), the area under the curve and MCID of the COMI summary score were 0.78 and 2.1. The intraclass correlation coefficient and the minimum detectable change (MDC 95%) of the COMI summary score were 0.97 and 0.77.

The Japanese version of the COMI-Neck is valid and reliable for Japanese-speaking patients with cervical spinal disorders.

The Japanese version of the COMI-Neck is valid and reliable for Japanese-speaking patients with cervical spinal disorders.

The practice of fertility preservation (FP) in women with breast cancer (BC) is spreading, but long-term reproductive outcomes after FP are largely unknown.

To investigate the long-term reproductive outcomes in women who did or did not undergo FP at the time of BC diagnosis.

A Swedish nationwide cohort study was conducted to investigate the long-term reproductive outcomes of women with BC receiving FP at 1 of the regional FP programs from 1994 to 2017 (n = 425). Population comparators with BC but without history of FP (n = 850) were sampled from regional BC registers, matched on age, calendar period of diagnosis, and county. Data on live births, assisted reproductive technology (ART) use, and mortality were retrieved from population-based registers. Data analysis was performed from January to September 2020.

History of having received FP compared with no history of FP (unexposed).

The primary outcome was hazard ratios (HRs) of live births and ART treatments following BC in women with vs without FP ative association with all-cause survival. This information is valuable for health care clinicians responsible for oncologic treatment and reproductive counseling of women diagnosed with breast cancer at reproductive age.There is an urgent need to accelerate the development and validation of both diagnostics and vaccines for COVID-19. These priorities are challenging both public and private sector research groups around the world and have shone a spotlight on both existing bottlenecks in the research workflows involved as well as on the implications of having to do much of this work remotely because of enforced social distancing and lockdown measures. The ability to respond quickly to rapidly evolving events, coupled with an emerging understanding of the disease and its pathology, as well as different mutations of the virus, necessitates a highly flexible liquid-handling automation solution that is amenable to rapid switching between different assay workflows and processes to be exploited tactically as needed. In addition, the use of cloud-based software imparts a unique benefit in enabling multiple research groups and remote technical staff around the world to have ready access to the same protocols in real-time without delays, down to the required level of detail, sharing methods and data (for example, in faster clinical trials). Informed by a recent use case, this article explores these issues alongside the recent development and deployment of an automation solution, whose unique approach in terms of both its cloud-native software and its highly modular hardware aligns especially well with achieving the challenge set by this new frontier in the bioanalytical laboratory.Objective To explore the dynamic changes of three-dimensional morphology of laryngeal soft tissue and its clinical value in the unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) patients through dynamic CT scanning during the process from inspiration to phonation. Methods From October 2017 to July 2019, a retrospective study was performed in 18 patients with UVFP (10 males and 8 females with the range of age from 29 to 75 years old) and 10 normal subjects (5 males and 5 females with the range of age from 25 to 58 years old) in Department of Voice-Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Section Two, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University. The laryngeal dynamic computed tomography (CT) of cine mode was performed. Ten dynamic sequence images of vocal folds movements were obtained during the process from inspiration to phonation. Based on the dynamic changes of glottic area and the displacement of cricoid cartilage. The above dynamic sequence images were divided into inspiratory phase and phonation phase as well as open phase a01).The width of the healthy side vocal fold in the UVFP was wider (t=2.54, P=0.026) than that in the control group. The differences in other parameters were not statistically significant. Conclusions Dynamic laryngeal CT scanning provides a simple and non-invasive method for the objective and quantitative measurement of the dynamic changes of laryngeal morphology from inspiration to phonation. Compared with the control group, the characteristic dynamic changes among UVFP were observed during this particular process, which included changes of subglottal convergence angle and thickness of vocal muscle due to denervation. In addition, in UVFP group, the width of the vocal fold healthy side in the closed phase may be used to assess its compensatory function.The effect of Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis), individually or in combination with two commercial carbohydrases, in piglet diets was assessed on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and meat quality traits. Forty post-weaned male piglets from Large White × Landrace sows crossed with Pietrain boars with an initial live weight of 12.0 ± 0.89 kg were used. Piglets were assigned to one of four dietary treatments (n = 10) cereal and soya bean meal base diet (control), base diet with 10% Spirulina (SP), SP diet supplemented with 0.005% Rovabio® Excel AP (SP + R) and SP diet supplemented with 0.01% lysozyme (SP + L). Animals were slaughtered after a 4-week experimental period. Growth performance was negatively affected by the incorporation of Spirulina in the diets, with an average decrease of 9.1% on final weight, in comparison with control animals. Total tract apparent digestibility (TTAD) of crude protein was higher (p less then .05) in the control group than in other groups. Selleck NU7441 In addition, lysozyme increased TTAD of crude fat and acid detergent fibre, relative to the SP and control groups, respectively.

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