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How a VC Can Affect Your Heart

PVCs are common and can be experienced by many people without causing any issues. If they occur often, PVCs may weaken your heart and increase the risk for heart failure.

The heart's rhythm is usually controlled by a bundle of fibers that are located in the upper right-hand part of your heart. This is called the sinoatrial node, or SA. Electrical signals travel to the ventricles, or lower chambers of the heart.





Causes

PVCs happen when the electrical impulse that usually initiates your heartbeat at a point called the sinus node (also known as the sinoatrial or SA Node) doesn't. The impulse actually begins in the ventricles, which causes an untimed heartbeat. These extra beats, called ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, can feel like your heart skipped a beat or is fluttering. They can happen infrequently and not cause any symptoms, but they can also happen frequently enough to impact your quality of life. Your doctor may prescribe medicine in the event that they are frequent or cause weakness, dizziness or fatigue.

For most people, PVCs are harmless and aren't likely to increase your risk of heart disease or other health problems. In time, frequent PVCs can weaken the heart muscle. This is especially relevant if the PVCs are caused by an illness like dilated Cardiomyopathy and arrhythmogenic right ventricle cardiomyopathy that could lead to heart failure.

PVCs can trigger symptoms such as a feeling of your heart beating a beat, or fluttering. You might also feel breathless. The fluttering may be more evident when you exercise or consume certain drinks or food items. People who experience chronic anxiety or stress can have more PVCs and certain medications like amiodarone digoxin, and cocaine may increase the chance of developing them.

If you are experiencing occasional PVCs Your doctor might suggest lifestyle changes and medications. If they are a regular occurrence, you may need to avoid some foods and beverages like alcohol and caffeine. You can also take steps to lessen your stress and take advantage of plenty of rest and exercise.

If you've got a lot of PVCs Your doctor might suggest a medical procedure known as radiofrequency catheter ablation. This procedure destroys the cells that cause them. Electrophysiologists are the ones who execute this procedure. It is typically effective in treating PVCs and reducing symptoms however, it doesn't prevent them from occurring in the future. In certain instances, it can increase the risk of atrial fibrillation (AFib), a condition that can lead to stroke. This is rare however it could be life-threatening.

Symptoms

Premature ventricular contractions or PVCs, may make your heart seem to flutter or skip the beat. These heartbeats that are not normal can be harmless, but you might be advised to consult your physician in the event of frequent heartbeats or if you are experiencing symptoms like dizziness, or fatigue.

Normally, electrical signals begin in the sinoatrial node located in the upper right portion of the heart. These signals move down to the lower chambers (or ventricles) that pump blood. The ventricles contract to propel the blood into your lungs and then return to your heart to start the next pumping cycle. A PVC starts in a different place, the Purkinje fibres bundle at the left-hand side of the heart.

When PVCs happen, the heart may feel like it is beating faster or slower. If you experience just a few episodes but no other symptoms, your cardiologist probably won't treat you. If you have many PVCs and your doctor might suggest you undergo an electrocardiogram (ECG) to monitor your heartbeat over the course of 24 hours. They may also recommend wearing a Holter Monitor that records your heart rhythm and counts the number of PVCs.

People who have suffered an earlier heart attack or have suffered from cardiomyopathy - an illness that affects method by which the heart pumps blood - should take their PVCs very seriously and consult a cardiologist about lifestyle modifications. This includes cutting down on caffeine, alcohol and smoking, managing stress and anxiety, and getting enough rest. A cardiologist might prescribe medication to slow the heartbeat, like beta blockers.

If you have frequent PVCs even if do not have any other symptoms you should see an expert in cardiology. These extra heartbeats may signal a problem with the structure of your heart or lungs and if they happen often enough, it could weaken the heart muscle. However, most people suffering from PVCs don't have any issues. They simply want to be aware that the fluttering or racing heartbeats aren't normal.

Diagnosis

PVCs can feel like fluttering or skipped heartbeats, particularly when they are frequent or intense. double glazing doctor who experience a lot of them might feel like they're going to faint. Exercise can cause them, but most athletes who experience them do not have heart or health problems. PVCs can show up in tests like an electrocardiogram, or Holter monitor. windows doctor have sensors that record electrical impulses coming from your heart. A cardiologist may also perform an echocardiogram that uses ultrasound to look at the heart and observe how it's working.

Most of the time, a doctor will be able to tell whether a person is suffering from PVCs from a patient's history and physical examination. Sometimes, they may not be aware of them until they examine the patient for different reasons, like after an accident or surgery. Ambulatory ECG monitors are able to detect PVCs as well as other arrhythmias. They can be used to detect heart disease if there is any reason to be concerned.

If your cardiologist determines that your heart's structure is normal, reassurance will be the only remedy required. If your symptoms are troubling or make you feel anxious, avoiding alcohol, caffeine and over-the drug decongestants and the reduction of stress could aid. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and drinking enough fluids can all help to reduce the frequency of PVCs. If your symptoms continue or are severe, speak with your physician about possible medications that can control them.

Treatment

If PVCs aren't common or don't cause symptoms, they rarely need treatment. If they are frequent, your doctor might be able to look for heart conditions or recommend lifestyle adjustments. You may also undergo an operation to rid yourself of them (called radiofrequency catheter ablation).

If you have PVCs in your heart the electrical signal that triggers your heartbeat starts somewhere different than the sinoatrial (SA) node that is located in the upper right corner of your heart. This could cause your heart to feel like it skips beats or has additional beats. It's not known what causes these, but they're more common in people who have other heart problems. PVCs may increase in frequency with age and might happen more often during exercising.

A doctor should conduct an ECG as well as an echocardiogram on a patient that suffers from frequent and painful PVCs to determine if there are structural heart problems. The doctor will also perform an exercise stress test in order to determine if the increased heartbeats are due to physical activity. A heart catheterization, cardiac MRI or nuclear perfusion studies can be conducted to determine other causes for the additional beats.

Most people who suffer from PVCs do not experience any issues and can live a normal lifestyle. However, they may increase your risk of having dangerous heart rhythm problems particularly if you have certain patterns of them. In some cases, that means that the heart muscle becomes weaker and has trouble pumping blood through your body.

Regular exercise and a balanced diet will reduce your risk of developing PVCs. Avoid foods that are high in fat and sodium as well as reduce your intake of caffeine and tobacco. Sleep and stress are equally crucial. Some medicines can also increase the risk of developing PVCs. If you are taking any of these medications it is crucial that you follow your doctor's recommendations about eating healthy, exercising, and taking your medication.

Studies of patients who had a high burden of PVCs (that's more than 20 percent of their total heart beats) found that they had a higher rate of arrhythmia-induced cardiomyopathy. Certain people may require a heart transplant.

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