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Six of 8 surgeons were from Kenya. The mean precourse test score was 25 (range 21-30) compared to a mean postcourse test score of 40 (range 37-45, p less then 0.005). All participants significantly improved their scores, with a mean improvement of 16 points (range 10-23). DISCUSSION Otolaryngologists are uniquely equipped to learn head and neck ultrasound given their familiarity with the anatomy and pathology in this region. Training physicians without prior experience can be done even over short timeframes. Early training should focus on ultrasound, with later stages of training focusing on pathology. OBJECTIVES Tennessee has one of the highest rates of opioid prescribing in the United States; therefore, the objectives of this study were to examine availability, pricing, and pharmacist-initiated recommendations of naloxone in retail community pharmacies in Eastern and Western Tennessee; to identify the most common barriers to naloxone dispensing and strategies to improve access; and to determine regional differences in access to naloxone. DESIGN A cross-sectional survey conducted via telephone. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS All retail community pharmacies located in the most populous counties in the eastern and western regions of Tennessee were eligible for inclusion, as were all retail community pharmacies in the 5 counties in each region that had the highest rates of opioid prescriptions (316 pharmacies identified in 12 counties). OUTCOME MEASURES Outcome measures included availability, price, and pharmacist-initiated recommendations of naloxone products, barriers to dispensing, and suggestions to improve nalnts at a high risk of overdose were limited. Addressing cost issues in addition to increasing patient and pharmacist education concerning the use and benefit of naloxone were suggested to improve naloxone access. INTRODUCTION Impaired coordination, relaxation, and atrophy of pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) may cause various health issues referred to as pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD). In recent years, electromagnetic noninvasive stimulation of the pelvic floor was successfully used to treat PFD symptoms. AIM This study aims to compare the effectiveness of electrical and magnetic noninvasive stimulation for the treatment of PFD in postpartum women. METHODS 2 intervention groups treated with high-intensity focused electromagnetic ([HIFEM]; G1) procedure and electrical stimulation (G2) were established along with the control group (G3). Patients received 10 therapies delivered at the hospital (G1; 2-3 times per week) or self-administered at home (G2; every other day) after initial training. The protocol was identical for both modalities. Functionality of the PFM was examined by surface electromyography measurements (maximal voluntary contraction [MVC]; mean MVC; muscle activity at rest; endurance of contraction) while patient7 score by 57% (electrical stimulation by 32%). Selleckchem STING inhibitor C-178 CONCLUSION This study documented that the HIFEM procedure was significantly more effective than electrical stimulation in treatment of PFD in postpartum women. Both the objective and subjective evaluation indicates more profound effects of magnetic stimulation. Elena S, Dragana Z, Ramina S, et al. Electromyographic Evaluation of the Pelvic Muscles Activity After High-Intensity Focused Electromagnetic Procedure and Electrical Stimulation in Women With Pelvic Floor Dysfunction. Sex Med 2020;XXXXX-XXX. INTRODUCTION Regarding women, little research is available about the prevalence of sexual interest in children (SIC), especially in nonclinical samples. AIM The present study aimed to investigate the extent to which adult women from 2 nonclinical and nonrepresentative samples indicate sexual interest in prepubescent and/or pubescent children. METHODS Participants took part in an online survey either via general websites or via websites directed toward individuals with a SIC. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The self-report survey included questions about the use of online abuse material including children and teenagers as well as about sexual fantasies involving prepubescent and pubescent children. Both measures were included as main outcome measures. RESULTS Results showed that few women reported having used online abuse material including children (total sample n = 7 [0.8%], general websites n = 3 [0.4%], SIC websites n = 4 [9.5%]) or teenagers (total sample n = 44 [5.0%], general websites n = 37 [4.4%], SIC websites n = 7 [16.7%]). Results further revealed that some women reported sexual fantasies involving prepubescent (total sample n = 98 [7.0%], general websites n = 92 [6.8%], SIC websites n = 6 [11.1%]) or pubescent children (total sample n = 136 [9.6%], general websites n = 129 [9.5%], SIC websites n = 7 [13.0%]). CONCLUSIONS The samples included are nonrepresentative and therefore not generalizable to the female population. Nevertheless, they strongly suggest that SIC is a phenomenon also found in women. We therefore recommend professionals in the field of sexual medicine to increase their attention and engagement for women with SIC. Based on the present results, the development of preventive treatment services specifically tailored to women with a SIC has to be strongly encouraged in the near future. Tozdan S, Dekker A, Neutze J, et al. Sexual Interest in Children Among Women in Two Nonclinical and Nonrepresentative Online Samples. Sex Med 2020; XXXXX-XXX. PURPOSE To report the computed tomography (CT) features of pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (ACC) and identify CT features that may help discriminate between pancreatic ACC and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA). MATERIALS AND METHODS The CT examinations of 20 patients (13 men, 7 women; mean age, 66.5±10.7 [SD] years; range 51-88 years) with 20 histopathologically proven pancreatic ACC were reviewed. CT images were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively and compared to those obtained in 20 patients with PDA. Comparisons were performed using univariate analysis with a conditional logistic regression model. RESULTS Pancreatic ACC presented as an enhancing (20/20; 100%), oval (15/20; 75%), well-delineated (14/20; 70%) and purely solid (13/20; 65%) pancreatic mass with a mean diameter of 52.6±28.0 (SD) mm (range 24-120mm) in association with visible lymph nodes (14/20; 70%). At univariate analysis, well-defined margins (Odds ratio [OR], 7.00; P=0.005), nondilated bile ducts (OR, 9.00; P=0.007), visible lymph nodes (OR, 4.

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