Fosssvensson3514
Peach was the most common food allergen triggering these reactions. The Artemisia vulgaris component Art v 3 was the precursor of LTP allergy in our study population the highest incidence and the highest mean levels of asIgE were demonstrated for this component.
Antigen-specific IgE antibodies to LTP components were identified in 24% of the subjects. In subjects with LTP allergy, adverse skin reactions were the most common after consumption of sensitising foods. Nintedanib Peach was the most common food allergen triggering these reactions. The Artemisia vulgaris component Art v 3 was the precursor of LTP allergy in our study population the highest incidence and the highest mean levels of asIgE were demonstrated for this component.
Pemphigus is a group of autoimmune bullous diseases caused by antibodies directed against the desmosomal adhesion molecules desmoglein 1 and 3, which are required for intercellular adhesion of keratinocytes. Pentraxins are a group of proteins that function as pattern recognition molecules and also play a role in humoral innate immunity. Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is the prototype of the long pentraxins and has been shown to be increased in numerous autoimmune diseases.
To investigate whether PTX3 can be used as a marker of PV caused by autoimmunity and resulting in tissue injury.
The study included 30 patients who presented to the University Medical School Dermatology Department and were diagnosed with PV based on clinical, histological, and immunological findings. The control group included 30 healthy individuals. Human PTX3 concentration was measured with a commercially available ELISA kit, using a double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
The 60 participants comprised 31 (52%) men and 29 (48%) women. The most common site of onset was mucosa + skin (
= 22; 73.3%) and a psychological pathology was present in 7 (23.3%) patients. Median PTX3 level was significantly higher in the PV group compared to the control group (
= 0.008). The ROC curve analysis indicated a significant area under curve (AUC) value for serum PTX3 level in the prediction of PV.
PTX3 was found to be increased in PV and PTX3 could be a useful indicator of disease activity in PV.
PTX3 was found to be increased in PV and PTX3 could be a useful indicator of disease activity in PV.
Patients with systemic sclerosis experience endothelial dysfunction and damage even in the absence of clinical manifestations.
To evaluate various methods for assessing the endothelial function for their applicability to clinical practice.
Forty-two patients (7 men and 35 women) with systemic sclerosis and 36 controls (11 men and 25 women) matched for age, sex, body mass index, smoking habit, and comorbidities were enrolled in the study. We assessed each participant for typical risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and measured serum levels of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and thrombomodulin together with flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery and intima-media thickness (IMT) of the common carotid artery using ultrasonography.
Patients with systemic sclerosis did not differ from controls in serum levels of VCAM-1 and thrombomodulin, however, the statistical analysis with adjustment for potential confounders revealed increased levels of thrombomodulin in the patients (
inflammation and ischemia-reperfusion injury.
There are very few studies focusing on the dermoscopic features of subungual hematoma which is one of the major imitators of subungual melanoma.
To identify the dermoscopic findings of subungual hematoma, which will facilitate the diagnostic process by reducing the use of more invasive diagnostic methods like nail avulsion or biopsy.
In this study, clinical and dermoscopic findings of the cases were reviewed. The diagnosis of subungual hematoma was confirmed by observing progression of the colour change to the distal edge of the nail plate in all the cases.
Atotal of 47 subungual hematomas were enrolled in the study. The most common colour was purple-black (53%). Blue-white colour was observed in 12 (26%) lesions. 9 (19%) lesions showed granular leukonychia. All of the lesions had ahomogenous pattern. In 25 (53%) lesions, aglobular pattern was observed. 14 (30%) lesions showed astreaks pattern. Peripheral fading and periungual haemorrhage were present in 14 (30%) and 9 (9%) lesions, respectively.
We detected two new findings which have not been described previously for subungual hematoma the first one is "blue-white colour" which is known as an important clue to melanoma. The second one is granular leukonychia localized on the hematoma. We suggest that in any case of the nail discoloration, athorough dermoscopic examination should be performed. Moreover, progression of the colour change to the distal edge should be observed to ensure that apossible melanoma is not overlooked.
We detected two new findings which have not been described previously for subungual hematoma the first one is "blue-white colour" which is known as an important clue to melanoma. The second one is granular leukonychia localized on the hematoma. We suggest that in any case of the nail discoloration, a thorough dermoscopic examination should be performed. Moreover, progression of the colour change to the distal edge should be observed to ensure that a possible melanoma is not overlooked.Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) is recognized to represent a generalized process of inflammatory scarring alopecia. Apart from the classic form affecting the frontal hairline, there are a range of disease manifestations involving loss of eyebrows and of eyelashes, loss of peripheral body hair, fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution, facial and extrafacial skin, mucous membrane, and nail involvement. Classic linear, diffuse "zigzag", pseudo "fringe sign", androgenetic alopecia-like, cockade-like, ophiasis-like and incomplete patterns are distinguished. The aetiology of FFA remains obscure, but a number of pathogenetic hypotheses and treatments to halt disease progression have been proposed.Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and oral lichen planus (OLP) present inflammatory, recurrent diseases of the oral mucosa with not fully understood aetiology. Despite numerous attempts to discover an effective treatment for RAS and OLP, the current main treatment strategies are largely confined to the reduction of symptoms. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is of interest as a novel treatment modality. The aim of the paper was to discuss the mechanism of action and the biological effects of LLLT and to critically review and summarize recent clinical reports on the management of RAS and OLP. Most of the studies demonstrated the beneficial effect of LLLT in accelerating the healing process and pain reduction. However, the results should be interpreted with caution due to the limited number of studies available and empirical design using various irradiation parameters.