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After a mean follow-up period of 5.8±0.4 (range, 5.0 to 6.0) months, UCVA was significantly improved from 0.23±0.14 to 0.36±0.20(P=0.026), and BCVA was also significantly improved from 0.32±0.22 pre-operatively to 0.56±0.25 post-operatively (P=0.006).

Surgical membranectomy with modified incision and capsulotomy microscissors may be a safe approach to clear the visual axis of patients with PPM. However further treatments were needed in amblyopic eyes after surgery.

Surgical membranectomy with modified incision and capsulotomy microscissors may be a safe approach to clear the visual axis of patients with PPM. However further treatments were needed in amblyopic eyes after surgery.

This study was conducted to analyze the influences of stent surface area (SSA), platelet distribution width (PDW), and the joint effect of these 2 risk factors on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) together with drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation.

Based on a cross-sectional survey conducted between 2011 and 2012, a prospective cohort study was enrolled consiting of 442 patients who had undergone PCI with DES implantation. We categorized the participants into 4 subgroups according to PDW and SSA. Cox proportional hazards models were applied to explore the correlation of PDW and SSA with MACE incidence.

During the 12 months of follow-up time, 87 patients experienced MACEs, which included 4 deaths (4.6%), 5 nonfatal myocardial infarctions (MIs) (5.75%), 9 ischemic strokes (10.34%), and 73 clinically relevant bleeding episodes (83.91%). The risks of MACEs were decreased by SSA and increased by PDW. However, the association of PDW or SSA with MACE was not statistically significant. Compared with the patients with PDW ≥13.5% and SSA <358.14 mm2, the multivariable adjusted hazard ratios [HRs; 95% confience interval (CI)] of the total MACEs for the patients with PDW <13.5% and SSA ≥358.14 mm2, and with PDW ≥13.5% and SSA ≥358.14 mm2 were 0.94 (95% CI 0.55-1.64) and 0.37 (95% CI 0.18-0.76), respectively. Additionally, the patients in the group of PDW <13.5% and SSA <358.14 mm2, and PDW ≥13.5% and SSA ≥358.14 mm2 had respective HRs of 0.47 (95% CI 0.24-0.91) and 0.28 (95% CI 0.13-0.63) for 12-month bleeding events when PDW ≥13.5% and SSA <358.14 mm2was used as a group reference.

Our present results suggest that the joint effect of PDW and SSA was significantly correlated to MACE development in the patients treated with PCI (with DES implantation).

Our present results suggest that the joint effect of PDW and SSA was significantly correlated to MACE development in the patients treated with PCI (with DES implantation).

It was to examine the influence of preoperative doctor-patient communication (D-PC) on surgery, and to improve the postoperative recovery effect of patients via meta-analysis.

Meta-analysis was performed to study the influence of preoperative D-PC on surgery and improve the postoperative recovery effect of patients. Boolean logic search method was adopted, and "Preoperative communication", "psychological counseling", "Surgical effect", and "D-PC" were set as search terms. Literature retrieval of PubMed, Medline, and CNKI from the establishment to the present was conducted. Literatures that performed comparative studies and set group without preoperative communication between doctors and patients as a control were screened. Review Manager (RevMan) was adopted to carry out meta-analysis.

Fifteen papers were selected in this analysis, most of which were of low-risk bias (medium or high quality). Meta-analysis revealed that there was no statistical heterogeneity in postoperative speech function between contly improve the postoperative speech function and daily communication ability recovery of patients, the postoperative quality of life, and the postoperative recovery of patients.

Through meta-analysis methods, it was found that preoperative D-PC can effectively improve the postoperative speech function and daily communication ability recovery of patients, the postoperative quality of life, and the postoperative recovery of patients.

To investigate the effects of vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids on glucose and blood lipid metabolism in gestational diabetes (GDM) women.

A total of 150 patients with GDM aged 18-40 who were admitted to our hospital from May 2019 to December 2020 were enrolled in this study. The subjects were divided into test and control groups according to whether they took vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids. The test group took 40,000 IU of vitamin D and 8,000 mg of omega-3 fatty acids twice a day. Comparative analysis of the changes in blood glucose and blood lipid levels of the two groups of patients was performed after 6 weeks. The t-test was used to compare the differences between groups, and the chi-square test was used to assess percentage differences. selleck inhibitor Repeated measures variance was used to analyze the effects of vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids on insulin metabolism markers and blood lipid profiles.

After adjusting for baseline age and weight, it was found that the fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting insulin and omega-3 fatty acids for 6 weeks in patients with GDM can effectively reduce blood sugar and blood lipids, improve HOMA-β and insulin resistance, and ultimately effectively improve the glucose and lipid metabolism of patients.

A meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the value of treatment-related indicators of acute angle-closure glaucoma (AACG) based on optical coherence tomography (OCT) to evaluate the curative effect.

Articles on the treatment of AACG in clinical research of OCT published from January 2010 to June 2020 were retrieved from the PubMed, Web of Science, and Spring databases. RevMan 5.3 software was used for the meta-analysis of the relevant data. The angle opening distance (AOD), trabecular-iris space area (TISA), angle recess area (ARA), anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber width (ACW), anterior chamber area (ACA), anterior chamber volume (ACV), lens vault (LV), iris thickness 750 (IT750), intraocular pressure (IOP), and pupil diameter (PD) values were observed and compared before and after the treatment.

A total of 12 articles were included in the meta-analysis. The results indicated that patients' ACD, I-Area, IOP, and PD values were lower after treatment than before treatment [mean deviation (MD) -0.

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