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Best Medication For ADHD
Most children and teenagers who take ADHD medication notice they focus better and are less impulsive. They also feel calmer and get on with their schoolwork. Some experience a minor slowdown in growth and may be experiencing an increase in blood pressure or heart rate while taking these medicines.
The medications are available in a variety of forms including tablets, capsules liquid, patches and tablets (such as Daytrana). The most popular stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It is available in three forms: immediate-release sustained-release and extended-release.
Stimulants
One of the most effective medications for ADHD is a class known as stimulants. These medications help improve concentration and attention by altering certain neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is often referred to by the term "secretary of the brain" because it aids in organizing and planning abilities.
Stimulants are available both in short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines peak within 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken 2 or 3 times per throughout the day. They include methylphenidates, like Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines may be a bit more potent and last longer than methylphenidates but both work in the same way to improve concentration and attention. Certain stimulant medicines are available in extended-release formulations. These can be a better alternative since they last from up to 12 hours, and are usually taken once per day. Some of these medicines are powders that is mixed with liquid to create a drink, and others are pills.
It may take a while to find the right medication for you or your child. Your doctor will monitor your reaction to different kinds of medication and alter the dosage if necessary. The use of medications should be done as part of a complete treatment plan, which will include behavioral therapy and support services.
Non-stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to begin working however they can help you feel more in control and increase your concentration, impulsivity and focus. These medications do not alter dopamine or norepinephrine in the same way stimulants do. They are therefore able to be utilized for a longer period of time. They can also be less prone to adverse effects, like heartburn, constipation and a lessened sex drive. adhd adults medication to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera which is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Your doctor might prescribe guanfacine. navigate to this website is also known as Intuniv or clonidine, that are both medications within this category.
Non-stimulant, off-label antidepressants can also be prescribed to treat ADHD. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry, such as Tofranil(imipramine) are used to treat ADHD. Doctors only recommend these drugs if stimulants and other non-stimulants don't work or cause too many adverse effects.
Viloxazine or Atomoxetine may be prescribed by your physician. These drugs do not have a direct effect, but help reduce impulsivity and improve concentration over time. They're in a different drug class from the other choices and can trigger certain side effects like shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also recommend an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), that isn't FDA approved for ADHD treatment, but it can help improve concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It can cause some unpleasant but not always serious side effects such as the ringing of your ears or changes in your vision.
