Christiansenpayne0782

Hemoglobin Adana is a non-deletional alpha chain mutation, particularly rare, and to date, it is mostly described in coinheritance to other a-thalassemia mutations. Such interactions result in various phenotypes depending on the underlying genotype. Since routine hematological tests do not detect the aforementioned unstable variant, it is quite likely a diagnosis to be missed or delayed, with any complications this may have for a patient. Description of the case A case report of late mutation identification in a 64-year-old woman of Greek origin is described. The importance of conducting not only molecular studies to confirm common mutations, such as the -a3.7 kb deletion, but also DNA studies in patients whose phenotype and results of standard tests are not consistent or who present with severe, late complications is highlighted.

The awareness of the necessity for accurate diagnosis is raised, especially in populations that thalassemia prevails and is attributed to numerous mutations. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 38-42.

The awareness of the necessity for accurate diagnosis is raised, especially in populations that thalassemia prevails and is attributed to numerous mutations. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 38-42.

The postoperative supplementary motor area (SMA) syndrome may complicate unilateral surgery involving the SMA cortex and manifests as contralateral or global akinesia, mutism, or speech deficit, with complete or major recovery in weeks to months.

We observed retrospectively nine patients (median age 47 years, range 27-60, five female) who underwent surgery for left premotor area tumors (six intra-axial and three extra-axial). Volumetric microsurgical resection was performed with neuro-navigational assistance (Vector Vision-BrainLab™ or SonoWand Invite™). We achieved gross or near gross total resection in all cases. The patients were followed clinically for one year, with control computed tomography scan within 24-48 hours from the operation and control magnetic resonance imaging three months and one year postoperatively. Five patients had only akinesia of the contralateral limbs, two had akinesia and mutism, and the remaining two had mutism only. All recovered within three months. The severity and duration were related to the location of resection rather than the volume removed. Cortical excision closer to the premotor area was related to more prominent SMA syndrome, while the cingular gyrus' involvement related to mutism.

Prevention of SMA syndrome is not always possible in resective surgery. Given its favorable prognosis, it should be well known to the health professionals of different specialties engaged in such patients' postoperative care. The possibility of SMA should be preoperatively discussed with the patients and caregivers. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 38-42.

Prevention of SMA syndrome is not always possible in resective surgery. Given its favorable prognosis, it should be well known to the health professionals of different specialties engaged in such patients' postoperative care. The possibility of SMA should be preoperatively discussed with the patients and caregivers. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 38-42.

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, disabling skin disease. The estimated prevalence is 1-4 % worldwide. HS is a systemic inflammatory disease and can cause AA amyloidosis. The first report of HS-related amyloidosis dates back to 1966; since then, sporadic cases have been reported. Our work will be the first case series on HS and AA amyloidosis.

We report eight HS cases complicated with amyloidosis. Six patients were male. The median age was 44 years, and the median disease duration before the amyloidosis diagnosis was 15.5 years. In a mean follow-up of 18 ± 6 months, we achieved favorable renal responses in four of the eight cases (50 %). All cases had a dermatologic response, with four complete and four partial remissions.

HS is a systemic inflammatory disorder that may cause AA amyloidosis. Aggressive treatment of HS may halt the progression of amyloidosis. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 33-37.

HS is a systemic inflammatory disorder that may cause AA amyloidosis. Aggressive treatment of HS may halt the progression of amyloidosis. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 33-37.

According to the clinical manifestation, tuberculosis (TB) is divided into pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) and extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB). The incidence rate of EPTB has increased in many countries. The demographic and clinical characteristics of EPTB in China remain still unclear.

We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 5,624 hospitalized patients with positive



culture between January 2008 and June 2013 in Shandong province. We investigated the epidemiological, demographic, and clinical characteristics of patients with EPTB.

Among 5,624 hospitalized TB patients with positive



culture, 4,277 (76.05 %) had PTB, 618 (10.99 %) had EPTB, and 729 (12.96 %) had both PTB and EPTB. The proportion of EPTB increased significantly from 6.97 % in 2008 to 19.98 % in 2012 (p <0.001). learn more The most frequent sites or foci of EPTB were pleura (63.27 %), followed by bone/joint (13.75 %), and lymph nodes (8.9 %). The mean duration of treatment for pleural TB was eight months and for EPTB in the other foci was more than 15 months.

The proportion of EPTB in Shandong province has significantly increased. Clinicians need to be aware of the trend and remain vigilant against EPTB. EPTB requires prolonged treatment, and clinical supervision should be strengthened to prevent drug resistance. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 27-32.

The proportion of EPTB in Shandong province has significantly increased. Clinicians need to be aware of the trend and remain vigilant against EPTB. EPTB requires prolonged treatment, and clinical supervision should be strengthened to prevent drug resistance. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(1) 27-32.

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates ofAcinetobacter spp. have been reported worldwide. This study aimed to analyze clinical features and outcomes of intensive care unit (ICU) patients with MDRAcinetobacter spp.bacteremia and to determine factors influencing survival by using 30-day mortality as the primary endpoint.

A case-control study included a total of 164 patients with MDRAcinetobacter spp.bacteremia hospitalized in ICUs in Vojvodina Province, Serbia, from January 2013 through March 2016.Medical records were reviewed, and patients' demographic and clinical characteristics were collected. Predictors of 30-day mortality were identified by logistic regression analysis. Results The overall 30-day mortality rate was 48.2 % (79 of 164 patients). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that independent predictors of 30-day mortality were two or more co-morbidities, diabetes mellitus, and inappropriate use of antimicrobials. Conclusion Early implementation of appropriate antimicrobial therapy, particularly in critically ill ICU patients with MDRAcinetobacter spp.