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Asymmetric-Flow Field-Flow Fractionation regarding complicated waterborne polymer bonded dispersions: Aftereffect of the actual power of normal water from the measurement involving molar bulk withdrawals.

Previous studies have reported the progression of deformity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis after implant removal. However, for patients with congenital scoliosis, few studies have investigated the prognosis after implant removal.

We observed 24 patients with congenital scoliosis, who underwent implant removal, for at least 3 years. Radiographic parameters and demographic data were compared to evaluate whether implant removal would lead to deformity progression.

Four of the 24 patients (16.7%) suffered correction loss and underwent revision surgery (RS). All correction losses occurred within 12 months of implant removal. The average curve of fixed segments (9.84° ± 7.22° to 16.42° ± 16.79°; P= 0.017) and kyphosis of fixed segments (10.46° ± 13.42° to 18.98° ± 25.99°; P= 0.03) increased significantly throughout the follow-up. find more After excluding patients who underwent RS, the changes in curve of fixed segments (9.10°-11.58°) and kyphosis of fixed segments (8.50°-9.24°) were all within the measurement error. The coronal and sagittal balance maintained during the follow-up. Through comparison, we thought that the younger age and lower Risser's grade with larger scoliosis might be risk factors for correction loss.

Implant removal after fusion surgery for congenital scoliosis may present loss of correction and require RS, thus preserving implants is recommended. When removal of instrumentation is inevitable, parents and patients should be counseled for potential loss of correction and RS, and patients should be monitored for the progression of deformity.

Implant removal after fusion surgery for congenital scoliosis may present loss of correction and require RS, thus preserving implants is recommended. When removal of instrumentation is inevitable, parents and patients should be counseled for potential loss of correction and RS, and patients should be monitored for the progression of deformity.

A collision tumor is a rare entity consisting of 2 histologically distinct tumor types (benign or malignant) in the same anatomic location. This can occur from a tumor-to-tumor metastasis or as a result of 2 adjacent intracranial tumors colliding and growing together. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of collision tumor with confirmed meningioma and uterine adenocarcinoma. Multiple mechanisms have been proposed for the facilitative growth of collision tumors, including local epigenetic signaling. Clinically, it is important to consider collision tumors in the differential diagnosis of a rapidly growing intracranial lesion in the setting of systemic cancer to provide optimal surgical and postoperative management.

A 78-year-old, right-handed woman with a known 10-year history of stable meningioma presented for evaluation of a right sphenoid wing lesion. She had recently completed treatment of uterine papillary serous carcinoma with no evidence of disease on follow-up imaging. On presentation, there was significant progression of the meningioma resulting in brain compression and right third nerve palsy. The patient underwent urgent resection of the lesion. Pathology demonstrated a collision tumor with a combination of metastatic uterine papillary serous carcinoma and meningioma.

It is important to consider a collision tumor when a patient with a benign intracranial lesion presents with rapid progression, even in the context of a systemic cancer that rarely metastasizes to the brain. Appropriate histopathologic assessment is crucial in these cases and can have a significant impact on treatment plan and prognosis.

It is important to consider a collision tumor when a patient with a benign intracranial lesion presents with rapid progression, even in the context of a systemic cancer that rarely metastasizes to the brain. Appropriate histopathologic assessment is crucial in these cases and can have a significant impact on treatment plan and prognosis.

Hangman fracture or traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axis associated with a traumatic vertebral venous fistula (VVF) is a rare entity and sparsely reported in literature. Standard recommendations for management of such rare and complex scenarios are not available and hence the strategy has to be individualized on a case-by-case basis.

We report a 70-year-old man having an unstable hangman fracture with VVF. Both pathologies were simultaneously managed uniquely. The VVF was managed by endovascular occlusion. The fracture was managed by anterior fusion alone as posterior fusion was deemed riskier in the aftermath of a recently occluded VVF. The patient had good neck function and bony fusion at 1-year follow-up.

This case report emphasizes the need for timely recognition and management of a VVF, which can rarely coexist with hangman fracture, and discusses the interesting surgical paradigms in the management. We also present a review of literature.

This case report emphasizes the need for timely recognition and management of a VVF, which can rarely coexist with hangman fracture, and discusses the interesting surgical paradigms in the management. We also present a review of literature.

This manuscript discusses the case of huge presacral Tarlov cysts (TCs) and the substantial neurologic recovery noted in the patient following spontaneous rupture of the most prominent cyst. Perineural or TCs are nerve root cysts, which are usually incidental findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and are most frequently observed in the sacral spine. Symptomatic lesions are rarely encountered.

In this case, a 44-year-old woman presented with anal and vulva pain on the right side, and bladder and bowel dysfunction. MRI of the lumbosacral spine showed multiple huge bilateral TCs located within the presacral space from S1-3. find more There was a substantially large right-sided S3 cyst that was presumed to be responsible for her symptoms. Surgical intervention was considered; however, her symptoms improved significantly during the waiting period for surgery because of spontaneous rupture of the right-sided S3 cyst, as confirmed on follow-up MRI. On follow-up over a 1-year period, the patient had been very well with no recurrent symptoms.

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