Bigumgoodman9390

Binding affinity analysis revealed the effect of point mutations on virus infectivity and the drug-escaping efficiency of Indian isolates. Emodin and artinemol suggested herein as repurposable antivirals for the treatment of COVID-19 patients infected with Indian isolates. Our study concludes that a protein folding rate is a key structural and evolutionary determinant to enhance the receptor-binding specificity and ensure hijack ability from the prevalent antiviral therapeutics.

To determine the prognostic factors related to recurrence and survival, and to evaluate the need for adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with endometrioid type epithelial ovarian cancer (EEOC).

This study included 63 EEOC patients who were surgically staged.

The FIGO 2014 stage was stage I in 41 (65 %) patients, stage II in 8 (12.5 %) patients, stage III in 14 (22.5 %) patients. 5-year failure-free survival (FFS) was 78 % in the entire cohort. EGFR assay 15 (23.8 %) patients had disease failure. In univariate analysis, advanced stage (II&III), high grade tumor, presence of ascites, bilateral tumor, presence of omental metastasis, positive peritoneal cytology were prognostic factors for poor FFS. Only the stage was determined to be an independent prognostic factor for disease-failure. According to multivariate analysis, stage II&III was related to a statistically significant hazard ratio for a disease failure of 3.49 (95 % confidence interval 1.029-11.841; p = 0.045). The effectiveness of adjuvant chemotherapy was assessed for 41 patients with stage I. Eleven (26.8 %) patients with stage I did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy. Whereas 5-year FFS was 88 % in patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy, that was 91 % in patients without adjuvant chemotherapy (p = 0.923).

The independent prognostic factor for recurrence in EEOC was stage only. Adjuvant chemotherapy was not related to improvement in FFS in the early stage EEOC that were completely staged.

The independent prognostic factor for recurrence in EEOC was stage only. Adjuvant chemotherapy was not related to improvement in FFS in the early stage EEOC that were completely staged.

Neuraxial analgesia (NA) rate during labour in Reunion Island is below the average rate in continental France. Our study objective was to know if the patients that deliver with or without NA were satisfied. We also wanted to identify the reasons of this lower rate.

This was a multicentre prospective observational study led in the seven Reunion Island maternity hospitals including all patients who delivered after 24 weeks of gestation onwards during two weeks in 2019 and excluding scheduled caesarean sections. Included patients received a satisfaction questionnaire the day after delivery and returned it before leaving.

Of the 497 patients who met the inclusion criteria, 303 questionnaires were analysable. 216 patients had NA (71.3 %) and 87 patients (28.7 %) delivered without. A total of 88.0 % of patients with NA were satisfied with pain management compared to 83.9 % without. There was no significant difference between the groups (p=0.68). Among patients who delivered without NA, it was their choice in 55.2 % of cases. They wanted the most natural birth possible in 87.5 % of cases. Birth without NA in opposition to their wish was related to too rapid dilation in 90.0 % of lowerecases.

No significant difference in satisfaction between women who delivered with or without NA was found. The lower regional NA rate seems to be linked to a choice to give birth as naturally as possible and to too fast dilation at the time of requesting NA.

No significant difference in satisfaction between women who delivered with or without NA was found. The lower regional NA rate seems to be linked to a choice to give birth as naturally as possible and to too fast dilation at the time of requesting NA.

Initially dispensed in specialized simulation centers, simulation training has recently begun to take place directly in healthcare facilities, that is, in situ. The objective of this study is to assess the effect of training by in situ simulation in obstetrics.

The training program, dispensed over a 2-day period, took place in maternity units of the members of the Pays de la Loire perinatal network, Réseau Sécurité Naissance (Network Safety Birth). All participants received a learner satisfaction questionnaire to complete (5-point Likert-like scales). Then, at least 6 months later, each maternity ward received a general questionnaire to assess the effect of the training, as well as a second questionnaire specific to each institution, about the areas for improvement proposed by the teaching team after debriefings.

The 14 establishments included in our study returned 375 satisfaction questionnaires. In all, 91.1 % were very satisfied and reported that the training met their expectations, and 99.7 % thoughemand or by the professionals at each institution.

This survey demonstrated the enthusiasm of healthcare professionals about in situ simulation. Moreover, overall improvement in team communication and cohesion was reported in the medium term (evaluation at more than 6 months). The interest of continuing these training sessions appears undeniable.

This survey demonstrated the enthusiasm of healthcare professionals about in situ simulation. Moreover, overall improvement in team communication and cohesion was reported in the medium term (evaluation at more than 6 months). The interest of continuing these training sessions appears undeniable.Bone defects are commonly caused by traumatic injuries and tumor removal and critically sized defects overwhelm the regenerative capacity of the native tissue. Reparative strategies such as auto, xeno, and allografts have proven to be insufficient to reconstruct and regenerate these defects. For the first time, we introduce the use of handheld melt spun three dimensional printers that can deposit materials directly within the defect site to properly fill the cavity and form free-standing scaffolds. Engineered composite filaments were generated from poly(caprolactone) (PCL) doped with zinc oxide nanoparticles and hydroxyapatite microparticles. The use of PCL-based materials allowed low-temperature printing to avoid overheating of the surrounding tissues. The in situ printed scaffolds showed moderate adhesion to wet bone tissue, which can prevent scaffold dislocation. The printed scaffolds showed to be osteoconductive and supported the osteodifferentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. Biocompatibility of the scaffolds upon in vivo printing subcutaneously in mice showed promising results.