Baggertennant1403
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most important imaging modality in the diagnosis and follow-up of glial brain tumors.
The aim of our study is to determine the correlation between tumor grade, determined with postoperative pathological examination, and standard uptake value (SUV), a semi-quantitative parameter, in patients who underwent imaging
Ga-PSMA with using PET/MR.
Thirty-five out of 38 patients' images whose pathology was consistent with glial tumor, 42 lesions from separate anatomic localizations or with higher activity uptake than the rest of the tumor were evaluated. Torin 1 cell line SUV values measured on PET images and grade relationship were evaluated based on each lesion while mitosis, Ki-67 were evaluated for each patient.
Grade, Ki-67, mitosis, necrosis and SUVmax/mean/peak were found statistically significant with moderate/high correlation. The parameter with the highest correlation coefficient was mitosis. (For SUVmax r = 0.64, p = 0). When Grade II and III were considered as the first group and IV as the second group, the cutoff values were found to be 2.3 for SUVmax, 0.21 for SUVmean and 0.63 for SUVpeak. In the diagnosis of HGG, PET's sensitivity is higher than MRI but no statistically difference was found between specificities.
Ga PSMA PET imaging is found to be particularly useful in differentiating Grade IV glial tumors from other grades. This finding is thought to be important in the differentiation the relapse with postoperative tissue changes, which is an important problem in the follow-up.
68Ga PSMA PET imaging is found to be particularly useful in differentiating Grade IV glial tumors from other grades. This finding is thought to be important in the differentiation the relapse with postoperative tissue changes, which is an important problem in the follow-up.
To review the effect of ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) as a disinfection method for filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs) to facilitate reuse during COVID-19 pandemic.
Systematic review of the research concerning UVGI for FFRs disinfection to facilitate reuse (also termed limited reuse) during respiratory infectious diseases where aerosol transmission is considered possible.
UVGI is one possible method for respiratory disinfection to facilitate the reuse of dwindling supplies. Appropriate dose UVGI exposition could provide enough energy to effectively decontaminate respiratory viral agents and maintain respirator's integrity for reuse. There was not currently sufficient research evidence on the effect of UVGI to inactivate coronaviruses SARS-CoV-2, and the practical application of UVGI is still unclear. .
Appropriate dose UVGI exposition could provide enough energy to effectively decontaminate respiratory viral agents and maintain respirator's integrity for reuse. Further evidence concerning UVGI as a decontamination technique specifically for SARS-CoV-2 isneeded.
Appropriate dose UVGI exposition could provide enough energy to effectively decontaminate respiratory viral agents and maintain respirator's integrity for reuse. Further evidence concerning UVGI as a decontamination technique specifically for SARS-CoV-2 isneeded.
The aim of this study was to assess the correlation of inflammatory and pain genes polymorphisms with the presence of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients and with pressure pain sensitivity.
Data was collected from 268 consecutive subjects at Bauru School of Dentistry. Subjects aged younger than 20 years, with dental and neuropathic pain, sinusitis, cognitive and neurologic disorder were excluded. Included subjects were evaluated using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular disorders and divided into two groups TMD cases and healthy controls. Groups were submitted to pressure pain threshold (PPT) test for the temporomandibular joint, anterior temporalis and masseter muscles and genotyped for Val158Met, IL6-174, IL-1β-3954 and TNFA-308. Student's t-test and Pearson chi-square test were used to comparisons between groups. A linear multiple regression was used to evaluate the influence of genetics variables on the PPT and a bivariate analysis was used to assesses the influence of genetics variables on pain sensitivity below the PPT cut off of the structures in TMD group.
TMD group showed significantly lower PPT values for all structures when compared with control group (p < 0.001). SNP IL6-174 predicted higher pain sensitivity in the temporomandibular joint (p < 0.005) and in anterior temporalis muscle (p < 0.044) and SNP Val158Met in the masseter muscle (p < 0.038); when TMD group was divided according to PPT cut-off values the SNP Val158Met influenced increase pain sensibility in the masseter muscle.
TNFA-308 was associated with TMD and SNP IL6-174 and SNP Val158Met influenced pain sensitivity of patients with TMD.
TNFA-308 was associated with TMD and SNP IL6-174 and SNP Val158Met influenced pain sensitivity of patients with TMD.
Despite the high frequency of impacted teeth and increased frequency of lesions in dental follicles (DF) with aging, DF age-changes remain unclear. We compared the global methylation and hydroxymethylation profiles in DF in relation to age.
DF associated with impacted lower third molars were obtained from 59 individuals. Global DNA methylation (5mC content) and hydroxymethylation (5hmC) were evaluated by ELISA. We tested the correlation between 5mC and 5hmC content, and the correlation of each with patients' age. The differences in age, 5mC, and 5hmC in DF from men/women, and location (left/right mandible) was tested.
The mean age of the 59 individuals was 19.56 ± 3.92, ranging from 13 to 31 years, and most were women (n = 39). 5hmC content and age up to 19 years were inversely correlated (Spearman's correlation coefficient=-0.552, p = 0.0003, n = 38). There was no relationship between 5hmC and 5mC content. There was no difference in the medians of age (p = 0.25), 5hmC (p = 0.33) and 5mC (p = 0.86) between men/women, nor in the medians of age (p = 0.39), 5hmC (p = 0.99) and 5mC (p = 0.22) between the left/right side of the tooth extraction.
An inverse correlation between 5hmC and age was established, with no correlation between 5mC and 5hmC content in DF. The biological meaning of such a decrease of global DNA hydroxymethylation with age in DF remains to be clarified.
An inverse correlation between 5hmC and age was established, with no correlation between 5mC and 5hmC content in DF. The biological meaning of such a decrease of global DNA hydroxymethylation with age in DF remains to be clarified.