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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure
Malignant mesothelioma is one of the types of cancer that affects the lining of internal organs. The most significant risk factor is exposure to asbestos.
Asbestos is a fire-resistant mineral fiber that was used in a variety of occupations until it was banned in the 1970s. Miner, construction workers shipyard workers, factory workers, and veteran employees are at greatest risk of exposure.
What is Mesothelioma?
The mesothelium is a protective lining that covers various organs of the body. Mesothelioma that is malignant is typically located in the lungs and abdomen. It can also form in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. A total of 3,000 people in United States are diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. The only cause that is known for this rare cancer is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a fibrous, brittle material that was once a popular choice in American industries due to its cheap and fire-resistant. It was used to build automobiles, homes, and structures. Workers who handled the material may have been exposed. Exposure to these materials could lead to mesothelioma many decades after exposure.
It is difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because the first symptoms are similar to those of other lung cancer. Early symptoms include chest pain, difficulty breathing, and a constant cough. As the disease progresses, more serious symptoms could be observed, including weight loss and fatigue.
There are four types of mesothelioma. Each type has an individual prognosis. The most prevalent kind is pleural mesothelioma which affects the lining of the lungs and chest cavity (pleura). Other types of mesothelioma include the peritoneal (pericardial), testicular, and peritoneal. Each type has unique symptoms. However each type is characterized by an inflamed malignant tumour that encircles vital organs.
When doctors suspect mesothelioma, they will request a biopsy to check for the presence of cancerous cells. A sample of the affected area is examined under microscope. If cancer is discovered, the patient can be diagnosed with sarcomatoid or epithelioid mesothelio. Epithelioid mesothelioma accounts to 70% to 80% of mesothelioma in all cases and is more responsive. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma accounts for only 10% of mesothelioma cases and has a lower prognosis.
Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos is at risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are at greater risk of developing mesothelioma more than others. The asbestos-related workers, veterans of the military and those who have mesothelioma history are among these groups. Also, those who have received asbestos-related radiation therapy are at an increased risk of developing mesothelioma.
Symptoms of Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma develops in the tissue that line and protect organs in the internal such as the lung (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). The risk of developing mesothelioma increases when asbestos is exposed during work. The most common mesothelioma type is pleural mesothelioma. This affects the lining of the lung.
Asbestos fibers irritate mesothelium. As time passes cells become damaged and genetic changes result in them becoming malignant. Tumors form. The symptoms of mesothelioma vary, but they typically include chest pain, coughing and difficulty breathing. Other symptoms include nausea and fatigue. Weight loss can also be a sign. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that can take from 10 to 60 years for the first signs to appear. Most of the time, the symptoms are confused with other diseases such as pneumonia or the flu. Mesothelioma is not easy to identify as it is rare and the symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses.
Typically doctors don't connect mesothelioma to asbestos exposure until the patient has reached the late stages of mesothelioma. The doctor will inquire about the patient's previous asbestos exposure and conduct a physical exam. Imaging scans are used by doctors to diagnose mesothelioma, and rule out other illnesses.
The doctor may also suggest imaging scans and blood tests for the chest or abdomen. Imaging tests could include CT scans, MRIs, PET scans or X-rays. A biopsy can be requested by a physician to confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis and to determine what kind of mesothelioma is present. The biopsy can be an exploratory surgical procedure or an minimally invasive procedure.
During an examination, doctors remove mesothelium from small amounts and search for mesothelioma. The majority of mesothelioma diagnosis are epithelioid cells. The Sarcomatoid type is less receptive to treatment and tends to have shorter lives. The epithelioid type is more receptive to treatment and has a better prognosis. The biphasic form is a mixture of the two types and accounts for 30 to 40% of all mesothelioma diagnosis.
Causes of Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma is most commonly found in the lining of the lungs (pleura) however it can also occur in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) or the lining of the heart (pericardium). Each year, mesothelioma is diagnosed in around 3,000 people. It is the only known cancer caused by asbestos. It usually takes 20 to 50 years for mesothelioma to develop after exposure.
Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally with properties that resist heat. It was used for decades in many American industries due to its low cost and resistance to fire. The asbestos industry was especially profitable for the construction industry where it was employed as a fireproofing and insulation material in buildings, ships automobiles and other items. Construction workers were the most at risk of being exposed to asbestos.
Workers who worked with asbestos were exposed to sharp fibers that can cause serious health issues. The fibers can be swallowed and inhaled and can cause irritation to the mesothelium. As time passes the irritation causes scar tissue, which can result in tumors.
Different mesothelioma types affect different parts of the body. The most common type of mesothelioma affects the lining of the chest cavity as well as the lungs. asbestos lawyers is the most common mesothelioma that may cause symptoms such as breathing problems or discomfort. Mesothelioma can also affect the lining of the abdominal cavity, causing symptoms such as swelling, pain or digestive issues. It can also affect the linings of the heart causing unique symptoms such as chest pain or palpitations.
Mesothelioma symptoms can be mistaken with other diseases. It is crucial to see your doctor if any of these symptoms appear. Your doctor will perform a physical examination and may order imaging scans to look for any abnormalities. These tests include CT scans MRIs and PET scanners. These tests can help doctors determine if there are changes within your body that could be related to mesothelioma.
Although mesothelioma is not contagious however, relatives of those who have been exposed to asbestos are at a greater risk of developing the disease. This is because those who were exposed to asbestos often brought home asbestos fibers on their clothing hair, skin and even their hair. These individuals could inhale asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this type of asbestos exposure secondhand.
Treatment for Mesothelioma
Like other cancers, mesothelioma begins when cells in the body develop abnormalities and begin to grow uncontrollably. They may also reproduce and spread to other parts of the body, causing tumors to form.
Asbestos exposure is the main mesothelioma-related risk factor. Asbestos was a fibrous mineral employed in construction, and other industries, before it was banned in the 1970s. When exposed, the tiny fibres are ingested and inhaled. They may then get lodged within the linings of certain organs and cause mesothelioma.
The asbestos-related workers particularly those who were responsible for removing or handling it in the workplace, have the highest chance of developing mesothelioma. Blue-collar workers, and even family members of asbestos workers are at risk. Workers could carry asbestos fibers home on their clothing, while family members could inhale asbestos fibers while cleaning the clothing.
Although mesothelioma is rare It is still important to see a physician when you experience symptoms that may be related to the condition. Chest pain, breathing difficulties or a recurring cold are all indications. The doctor will inquire about your medical history and if you have been exposed to asbestos. The doctor will also conduct a chest X ray and a physical exam to determine if you have mesothelioma. Other tests include a computed-tomography scan (CT), positron-emission tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.
If mesothelioma is diagnosed, your doctor will talk with you about treatment options. These may include surgery, chemo or radiation. The type of mesothelioma and how far it has advanced will determine which treatments are available.
Although there is no cure for mesothelioma, the correct treatment can improve the chance of surviving. Get your free Mesothelioma Guide to find out more about the disease and the treatment options available. There is no obligation, we'll mail it to you at no cost. You can also reach us by calling 1-888-3146906. You can speak to a nurse any questions. A lawyer can be contacted for a free consultation regarding the possibility of filing a lawsuit against mesothelioma. We are dedicated to helping you and your family receive the compensation you deserve.