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Football is the most popular disciplineon the planet. Demand huge. Hundreds of millions of fans follow matches of idols. Demand rising constantly.
Of course for this discipline can make bets at bookmakers. Shortly tell history of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared in antiquity. Games with a ball in demand among inhabitants of many states. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians improved sport. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to England. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Popularity public appeared not by chance. Discipline impressed with its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred serious. Such a scenario allowed rules of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Permission to fight.
English created own norms. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Cases demanded momentary response. players from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player acted in accordance with known to himrules. Result did not inspire optimism. However, athletes were fix a single regulations.
First unification turned out positive. Participation viewers increased. According to the results in Great Britain formed the first specialized club. Team named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a standard code of norms games.
Phased improvement
Gradually discipline improved. Created requirements for the stadium. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time is 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the world.
1891 - year appearances in discipline penalty. However, from modern this standard is. Now take penalties from point. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Discipline evolved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. Among the public began to arise speculations. Many athletes felt that a number of rosters give players salary. At that time disciplines could be only amateur. According to the results norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Began sequence denunciations. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later norm cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade increased penetration of football to other countries. As a result sport started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in 1904. At first organization included 7 countries.
Standard requirements clothing was. Football Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Normal established later. Initially athletes played without numbers. They appeared only in 1939.
Starting international tournament took place in 1900. Discipline included to the Olympiad. Participated only 3 teams.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
