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Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Interest massive. Millions of fans follow matches of favorite teams. Attention rising planned.
Of course for the specified sport you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of game
Football originated in antiquity. Games with a ball in demand among citizens of different states. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy improved sport. In the 16th century they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared not by chance. Discipline impressed with its dynamism. Battles on the court were significant. This permitted norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made own rules. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire optimism. However, athletes were create a common regulations.
Starting unification turned out positive. Participation viewers increased. According to the results in England formed the first specialized club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. Organization immediately created a standard code of norms of football.
Phased improvement
Over time the game developed. Created requirements for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time became 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - year appearances in football penalty. However, from current this standard different. Now shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline evolved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. In society began appear speculations. Some athletes felt that certain teams give players salary. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Started wave slander. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the league. Later requirement postponed.
Football in other countries of the world
Development of trade relations increased penetration of football to Europe. As a result game became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in 1904. At first association included 7 countries.
Unified norms on equipment did not exist. Football Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. For the first time athletes played without numbers. Notation appeared only in 1939.
Starting international tournament took place at the beginning of the last century. Discipline included to the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing high class stars.