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Football is the most popular disciplinein the world. Interest huge. Hundreds of millions of people follow games of idols. Attention growing constantly.
Of course for this discipline can make a bet at bookmakers. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of game
Football originated several centuries BC. Games with a ball in demand among inhabitants of many states. They were applied in:
• Asian countries;
• Sparta;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians improved sport. In the 16th century they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Interest among viewers appeared naturally. Game captivated with its dynamism. Passion on the field occurred significant. Such a scenario permitted rules of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Right to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created their rules. At first game didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The Starting attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with known to himrules. Outcome did not inspire positive development of events. However, athletes were create a common set of rules.
First unification turned out positive. Attention public increased. As a result in England there was the first specialized club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. Organization immediately created a standard set of norms of football.
Phased improvement
Gradually discipline improved. Created conditions for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year is 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in discipline penalty. However, from modern this strike is. Today shoot penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline improved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. Among the public began to appear rumors. Many athletes felt that a number of rosters give players incentives. At that time disciplines could be only amateur. According to the results norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Began wave slander. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time norm postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of football to other countries. As a result game started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At first association included 7 countries.
Unified requirements on equipment was. Football Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard established later. For the first time athletes played without numbers. Notation arose only in 1939.
First international tournament took place at the beginning of the last century. Football included to the Olympic Games. Participated only 3 teams.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing high class stars.