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asma levels of DMG, MEG3, and Apelin-12 in patients with AMI were high, and thus, they can be used as biomarkers for the early diagnosis of AMI. Among them, MEG3 was the most effective in early diagnosing AMI.
In March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a public health emergency of international concern. A small proportion of patients infected with COVID-19 go on to develop pneumonia. We speculated that COVID-19 may be likely to result in psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression. In this study, we conducted an investigation of anxiety and depression in patients with COVID-19.
Sixty-five COVID-19 patients were randomly enrolled into this study. check details Anxiety and depression among participants were measured through the completion of anonymous Chinese-language Zung self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale questionnaires. Data were analyzed using independent samples t-tests, Mann-Whitney U-tests, and χ2 tests.
The questionnaire results showed that 26.15% and 41.54% of participants suffered from anxiety and depression, respectively, although there was no significantly statistical difference between the proportions of COVID-19 patients with anxiety and depression. Sience anxiety. In addition, our findings reflected the effect of anxiety and depression on immune system.
Among patients with COVID-19, females and those treated with antiviral medications were more likely to experience anxiety. In addition, our findings reflected the effect of anxiety and depression on immune system.
The risk of injury to the kidney can be significantly exacerbated by the presence of tumors and the effects of related treatments. Kidney injury associated with cancer is common in multiple myeloma, tumor lysis syndrome, hematopoietic stem cell therapy, and chemotherapy. Cancer patients are at increased risk of infection, sepsis, tumor lysis syndrome, drug-related toxicity, and other comorbidities, leading to a significantly increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). This study retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of AKI in cancer patients and explored the predictive value of Cystatin C (CysC) in the prognosis of cancer patients with AKI.
Cancer patients attending the Fifth People's Hospital of Shenyang from April 2014 to March 2019 were enrolled according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Cancer patients with AKI were divided into two groups according to the changes in renal function during the follow-up period a renal function recovery group and a nonrecovery group. The differences in baselinents and a failure to recover renal function during follow-up.
Baseline CysC level is associated with the occurrence of AKI in cancer patients and a failure to recover renal function during follow-up.
Plasma fibrinogen (FIB), also known as factor I, plays a key role in the coagulation process. FIB testing in a clinical laboratory is crucial for coagulation screening and thrombolytic therapy. Here, we assessed the performance of a new, Chinese-made coagulation analyzer in the detection of FIB by comparing its precision and clinical feasibility with that of an imported system.
Blood samples were collected and plasmas were separated. The precision, linearity, reference interval, carryover rate, clinically reportable range, and clinical applicability of the domestic coagulation analyzer for FIB assay were assessed and validated based on the documents or industry standards issued by the United States Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI).
The within-batch precision CVs (coefficient of variation) for the low- and high-level specimens were 2.92% and 0.24%, respectively, while the total precision CVs were 3.05% and 1.81%, respectively; all of them met the experimental requirements. The linear ranterval, carryover rate, and clinically reportable range. Methodological study showed that Mindray ExC810 has good agreement with Sysmex CS5100 and meets the requirements of laboratory testing. Therefore, Mindray ExC810 is suitable for FIB assay in clinical laboratory.
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have shown great potential in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, with fat being a more accessible source of MSCs. This study investigated the effect of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs-Ad) exosomes on T lymphocytes and its role in atherosclerosis (AS).
The exosomes were preliminarily isolated hMSCs-Ad and co-cultured with human H9 T lymphocytes. The effects of hMSCs-Ad exosomes on the proliferation and apoptosis of H9 were examined by performing functional experiments. The serum lipid level and inflammatory factor level in tail vein of mice were measured by biochemical analyzer and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) respectively.
The hMSCs-Ad-derived exosomes up-regulate the expression of micro (mi)R-125b-1-3p in H9 and AS arterial tissues. miR-125b-1-3p shared a targeted binding site with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/lymphoma 11B gene (BCL11B). miR-125b-1-3p negatively regulated the expression of BCL11B in H9, and that knocking down BCL11B in H9 promoted its apoptosis. Injection of hMSCs-Ad-derived exosomes via the tail vein effectively reduced blood lipid and inflammatory factors, and that relieved the symptoms of AS in AS model mice.
miR-125b-1-3p was expressed in hMSCs-Ad exosomes and can promote T lymphocyte apoptosis and alleviate AS by down-regulating BCL11B expression. It provides potential molecular targets for the clinical treatment of AS.
miR-125b-1-3p was expressed in hMSCs-Ad exosomes and can promote T lymphocyte apoptosis and alleviate AS by down-regulating BCL11B expression. It provides potential molecular targets for the clinical treatment of AS.
To explore the clinical characteristics of different types of gastric polyps and the relationship between fundic gland polyps, Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, and proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use.
The clinical data of 186 patients diagnosed with gastric polyps under endoscopy were selected for retrospective analysis, and the clinical data, gastroscopy, polyp histopathology, HP infection, and PPI usage of all subjects were analyzed.
Among the 186 patients with gastric polyps, there were significantly more women (131 cases) than men (55 cases), with a ratio of 2.381. PPIs were used in 78% of cases for more than 5 years. The pathological types of patients with gastric polyps in this study were fundic gland polyps, hyperplastic polyps, inflammatory fibrous polyps, and adenomatous polyps. Fundic gland polyps were mainly located in the fundus and gastric body, while hyperplastic polyps were mostly located in the gastric body (P<0.05). The positive rate of HP infection in patients with fundic gland polyps was significantly lower than that in patients with other types of polyps (P<0.