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Football is the most popular gameon the planet. Demand huge. Hundreds of millions of people watch matches of favorite teams. Demand rising planned.
Of course for this discipline you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Shortly introduce history of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball were popular among citizens of different states. They were applied in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Inhabitants of Italy developed sport. In the 16th century they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to England. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Interest public appeared naturally. Discipline impressed with its dynamism. Passion on the court were significant. This allowed rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion made own rules. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Conditions demanded immediate response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player acted in accordance with known to himnorms. Outcome did not inspire optimism. However, players were create a single set of rules.
First standardization turned out positive. Participation public increased. According to the results in England formed the first special club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. It quickly created a standard set of rules of football.
Phased improvement
Gradually discipline improved. Created requirements for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time became 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in football kick from 11 meters. However, from current specified standard different. Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game improved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. In society began to appear speculations. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters pay members incentives. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players to receive remuneration.
Started wave slander. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later requirement postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of discipline to other countries. As a result sport became regulated at the international level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At the start organization consisted of 7 countries.
Standard requirements on equipment did not exist. Football Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Normal established later. Initially athletes played without license plates. Notation arose only in 1939.
Starting international championship took place at the beginning of the last century. Discipline added to the Olympic Games. Participated total 3 teams.
Football flourished in the 1950. On the planet started playing high class stars.
