Http: istoriya-xz.ru
Football is the most popular gamein the world. Demand huge. Millions of people watch games of idols. Demand growing constantly.
Of course for this discipline you can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Shortly tell development of football.
Development of game
Football originated several centuries BC. Games with a ball in demand among citizens of different states. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Sparta;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy developed sport. In the 16th century they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest public appeared naturally. Discipline impressed with its dynamism. Battles on the court were serious. This permitted norms of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English created own norms. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others forbidden.
The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases wanted immediate response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete acted in accordance with acceptednorms. Outcome did not inspire positive development of events. However, players managed to create a single regulations.
First unification became positive. Attention public increased. As a result in Great Britain formed the first specialized club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years formed The Football Association of England. It immediately adopted a single code of norms of football.
Modern outline
Gradually the game improved. Created conditions for the stadium. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time became 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in football kick from 11 meters. However, from current this strike is. Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Discipline evolved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. In society began appear rumors. Some players felt that certain teams give players incentives. At that time disciplines could be only amateur. As a result rules changed. They added a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Started wave slander. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time requirement postponed.
Football in other countries of the world
Development of trade relations increased penetration of football to Europe. Following the results game started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At first association consisted of 7 countries.
Unified norms clothing did not exist. Football Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. They arose only in 1939.
Starting international tournament took place at the beginning of the last century. Discipline included to the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
