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Football is the most popular disciplineon the planet. Interest massive. Hundreds of millions of fans watch matches of favorite teams. Demand rising planned.
Of course for this discipline can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Shortly introduce development of football.
Development of game
Football appeared several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball were popular among inhabitants of many countries. They were applied in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Italians developed sport. In the 16th century they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the development of trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest public appeared not by chance. Game captivated with its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred significant. Such a scenario allowed norms of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fistfights.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created their norms. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases wanted momentary response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with known to himrules. Outcome did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were create a single regulations.
Starting standardization became positive. Attention public intensified. According to the results in Great Britain formed the first special club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. It immediately created a single set of norms of football.
Modern outline
Over time discipline improved. Created conditions for the stadium. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in football kick from 11 meters. However, from modern specified standard is. Now shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Game improved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. Among the public began to appear speculations. Some athletes felt that certain teams give players incentives. At that time disciplines could be exclusively amateur. According to the results norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Started wave slander. Lineups accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time norm cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade increased penetration of football to other countries. As a result sport started regulated at the international level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At the start organization included 7 countries.
Unified requirements clothing did not exist. Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Normal established later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. Notation arose only in 1939.
Starting international championship took place in 1900. Discipline included to the Olympiad. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the 1950. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
