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Football is the most famous disciplinein the world. Demand massive. Hundreds of millions of fans watch matches of favorite teams. Attention growing planned.
Of course for this discipline can make bets at bookmakers. Shortly introduce history of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated several centuries BC. Games with a ball were popular among inhabitants of many countries. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy developed sport. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to England. Love in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared not by chance. Discipline captivated with its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred serious. This permitted norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
English created their rules. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Conditions wanted immediate response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each athlete acted in accordance with acceptedrules. Result did not inspire optimism. However, athletes managed to fix a single regulations.
Starting unification turned out positive. Attention public increased. As a result in England formed the first specialized club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. Organization immediately adopted a standard code of norms of football.
Modern outline
Over time discipline developed. Created conditions for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year is 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - year appearances in football penalty. However, from modern this standard is. Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline improved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. In society began arise rumors. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters give players incentives. At that time sports could be only amateur. As a result norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Started wave denunciations. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time norm postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations increased penetration of football to Europe. As a result sport started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At the start association included 7 countries.
Standard norms on equipment did not exist. Football Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. Notation arose only in 1939.
First international championship held in 1900. Discipline added to the Olympic Games. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing high class stars.
