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Football is the most popular disciplinein the world. Interest massive. Hundreds of millions of fans follow games of favorite teams. Attention growing planned.
Of course for the specified sport you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of game
Football originated in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball were popular among citizens of many states. They were applied in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy improved sport. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to England. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest public appeared naturally. Game captivated with its dynamics. Passion on the field occurred significant. Such a scenario allowed rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made their rules. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization occurred in 1846. Conditions wanted momentary response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player acted in accordance with known to himnorms. Result did not inspire optimism. However, players were fix a common regulations.
Starting standardization became positive. Attention public increased. As a result in England there was the first specialized club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. Organization immediately created a single code of rules of football.
Modern outline
Over time discipline improved. Created requirements for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in football kick from 11 meters. However, from current this standard different. Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Game evolved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. In society began arise rumors. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters pay members salary. In those days sports could be only amateur. According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration.
Began wave denunciations. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the league. Later norm cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Development of trade relations increased penetration of football to Europe. As a result game started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in 1904. At first organization included 7 countries.
Unified requirements clothing was. Football Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Standard established later. Initially athletes played without numbers. They appeared only in 1939.
Starting international championship held in 1900. Discipline included to the Olympiad. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
