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SUMMARY the technique of auto SPEM is less solvent, much more automatic than conventional manual SPE. In addition to technique is more accurate and reliable by steady isotope internal standard coupled to GC-MS. Consequently, it is ideal for the trace PCBs dedication of oceans.OBJECTIVE A rapid quantitative technique had been created for the screening of malachite green(MG) in aquaculture water making use of report spray ionization mass spectrometry(PSI-MS). METHODS To rapid plant MG, chloroform and deep eutectic solvents(DESs) were used as removal broker and co-solvent correspondingly. malachite green D_5(MG-D_5) ended up being used as an internal standard to quantitative determination MG, C_(18) chromatographic column(4. 6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm). OUTCOMES The method revealed a great linearity(R~2=0. 999) into the concentration variety of 0. 1-10 μg/mL because of the detection limit of 0. 03 μg/mL and the quantitative limit of 0. 1 μg/mL. The intra-and inter-day precisions were 3. 5% and 6. 2%, therefore the data recovery ranged from 98. 9% to 106. 9%(n=7). The detection outcome by PSI-MS had been in agreement with those by liquid chromatography-tandem size spectrometry(LC-MS/MS), nevertheless the run time was just 1 min each test. SUMMARY The method is accurate and reliable. And compared with the conventional LC-MS/MS technology, it's simple, quick and low-cost.OBJECTIVE To develop an approach for determination of benzo[a]pyrene and to analysis of benzo[a]pyrene content in commercially offered infant milk dust. METHODS Firstly, infant milk powder was extracted with ether-petroleum ether(1∶1, V/V) under alkaline problems, then saponified with 1. 5 mol/L potassium hydroxide ethanol answer. After purification by solid period removal line, it absolutely was separated on DB-EUPAH chromatographic column(20 m×0. 18 mm×0. 14 μm) and recognized by gasoline chromatography-mass spectrometry, and quantified utilizing D_(12)-benzo[a]pyrene internal standard. OUTCOMES if the benzo[a]pyrene in baby formula ended up being spiked 0. 3, 1. 0, 5. 0 μg/kg, the typical recoveries had been 116. 7%、86. 0% and 96. 4%, respectively, and the general standard deviations were 10. 5%、4. 2% and 4. 4%, respectively(n= 6). The restriction of measurement was 0. 3 μg/kg, together with recognition restriction was 0. 1 μg/kg. A total of 40 domestic and brought in infant milk powders sold in Hangzhou supermarkets had been examined. The product range of benzo[a]pyrene was less then 0. 1-0. 25 μg/kg, additionally the detection price had been 32. 5%. SUMMARY the technique gets the features of rapid operation, good purifying effect, sensitiveness and precision, and fulfills the requirements for recognition of benzo[a]pyrene in baby milk dust. The examination shows that the benzo[a]pyrene content in the currently promoted baby milk dust reaches a decreased amount.OBJECTIVE To study the end result of curcumin on the phrase of glucose regulated protein 78 kD(GRP78) and cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-12(caspase-12) of myocardial endoplasmic reticulum anxiety associated elements in diabetes rats. TECHNIQUES Type 2 diabetes rats model had been established by high-fat drink feeding and one-time intraperitoneal injecting streptozotocin(35 mg/kg). After model rats had been built, rats ended up being randomly divided into diabetic design team and reasonable dose of curcumin group(200 mg/kg), large dose upr inhibitor of curcumin group(400 mg/kg) and captopril group(60 mg/kg) with 10 rats in each team. The rats in each group were ig administered with corresponding drugs once a day. Continuous management for 12 w. The levels of fasting bloodstream glucose(FBG) and lactate dehydrogenase(LDH), electrocardiogram and heart weight index(HWI) were calculated correspondingly. The myocardial pathological changes were observed by HE staining. The levels of collagen fiber phrase in myocardial tissue were performed by Masson staining. The necessary protein expression quantities of GRP78 and caspase-12 in myocardium of rats were observed by immunohistochemistry. RESULTS The result showed that weighed against control group, the amount of FBG and LDH of serum were increased demonstrably, HWI ended up being increased, myocardial cells were hypertrophy, the collagen fibers of intercellular space of cell were increased, the necessary protein expressions of GRP78 and caspase-12 of myocardium had been increased in rats, myocardial cellular apoptosis had been increased when you look at the design group(P less then 0. 05). In contrast to model group, FBG and LDH levels and HWI were paid down, the collagen fibre of intercellular room were diminished, the protein expression quantities of GRP78 and caspase-12 were decreased in high dose of curcumin group(P less then 0. 05). SUMMARY It indicates that Cur defends myocardium muscle in diabetes rats, that might be related to decreasing the level of blood glucose together with necessary protein expressions of GRP78 and caspase-12, and preventing the ERS-initiated apoptotic.OBJECTIVE This study aimed to explore whether experience of ceftriaxone during very early life could influences glucose and lipid metabolic process of high fat diet-induced mice. METHODS Total 48 of female BALB/c aged 2 week old were randomly divided into control group(treated with saline), antibiotic group(treated with100 mg/kg ceftriaxone), high-fat diet group(treated with saline) and combined action group(treated with 100 mg/kg ceftriaxone)(n=12), respectively to end gavage 2 weeks later. Then high-fat diet group and combined activity group had been fed with high-fat diet for 12 weeks. Fasting blood glucose(FBG) and oral sugar threshold test had been carried out in the last few days. Serum total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C), fasting insulin, leptin and TG, TC in liver were additionally measured. Additionally, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR) had been determined from FBG and insulin. OUTCOMES weighed against normal chow diet, high-fat diet reduced dental glucose threshold and increased the amount of abdominal adipose tissue, FBG, HOMA-IR, lips in serum and liver and leptin(P less then 0. 05). The dental administration of ceftriaxone during the early life impaired oral sugar threshold and increased the levels of abdominal adipose tissue, FBG and TG in liver(P less then 0. 05). In inclusion, early ceftriaxone intervention could enhance the impaired sugar tolerance, the increasing FBG, insulin weight and liver lipids involving high-fat diet(P less then 0. 05). CONCLUSION Early ceftriaxone intervention not only significantly escalates the level of abdominal adipose tissue, FBG, insulin weight and liver lipids, additionally improves glycolipid metabolic problems induced by high-fat diet. These result suggest that the experience of antibiotics during the early life might boost the sensitiveness of number animal to fat rich diet caused irregular glycolipid metabolic rate belated.

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