Macklynge0670

After removing the tampons from the nasal cavity, the growth of coagulase-negative staphylococci was most often observed in 50%, Enterococcus faecalis - 22.5%, Staphylococcus aureus - 20.0%. In patients who received intranasally Polydexa with phenylephrine drug in the postoperative period, we observed decrease in inflammation in the nasal cavity, an improvement in the quality of life, as well as a significant (p less then 0.05) decrease in bacterial growth (both in the presence of flora and in intensity growth of microorganisms). The absence of intranasal antibacterial drugs in the scheme of postoperative management of patients contributes to the growth of pathogenic flora, in particular S. aureus.The aim of this study was a comparative morphological assessment of changes in the mucous membrane of the lip in the field of radio wave and cold plasma exposure in the experiment.

Experimental animals removed a portion of the mucous membrane of the inner surface of the lip with a Surgitron radio knife (group 1) and an electrode of the Coblator II cold plasma apparatus (observation group 2). Tissue was taken from the edge of the surgical wound as a trapezoidal flap containing mucous and submucous membranes immediately after the incision and 3 weeks after the surgery. Histological sections were prepared, which were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, as well as according to van Gieson.

It was found that, both in cases of using a radio knife and a coblator along the edges and in the depth of the wound, coagulation tissue necrosis was observed, which was more evident in group 1 of observations. In addition, after the radio wave exposure, in the areas close to the defect, the epithelial lining was disrupted toadio knife on the surrounding tissues, which in later stages was accompanied by incomplete regeneration (substitution) of the lip mucosa.

To assess the severity of daytime sleepiness and the level of sleep apnea/hypopnea index (AHI), as well as the possibility of their correction, in the long-term period after uvulopalatoplasty (UPP) in patients suffering from obesity and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).

We retrospectively analyzed the data of the patients, who requested a consultation due to nighttime snoring, witnessed sleep apneas and daytime drowsiness. We included men and women of ages 40 to 65 (24 male, 17 female) without cardiac or lung insufficiency. Group 1 consisted of 19 patients, who underwent UPP 3-5 years prior to current consultation. Group 2 consisted of 22 patients, who underwent UPP 6-12 earlier, despite prior diagnosis of severe OSAS. We performed cardiorespiratory sleep monitoring, additionally patients completed the Epworth scale and sleep quality scale. TAK-243 E1 Activating inhibitor Patients were re-interviewed 2 months after initiation of CPAP therapy and or intraoral device treatment.

Group 1 (

=19) displayed obesity (Body Mass Index 3period of UPP is possible with the help of CPAP therapy or intraoral fixation devices.Purpose is to study the long-term results of patients with cicatricial stenosis of the larynx treated with use lyophilized xenodermoimplants for postoperative wound plasty.

The results of treatment of 34 patients (age from 32 to 56 years) with cicatricial stenosis of the larynx were analyzed. A fundamentally new method of surgical treatment of such patients has been developed and introduced into practice, in which lyophilized xenodermoimplants were used for plasty of the wound surface.

The proposed technique made it possible in the immediate postoperative period to obtain a good result in 28 (82.4%) patients, satisfactory - in 6 (17.6%). The length of hospital stay was reduced by 8-10 days. In the long-term period (after 6-11 years), 27 patients were examined. Of these, 21 (77.8%) obtained a good result, and 6 (22.2%) - satisfactory.

The proposed method of surgical rehabilitation of the respiratory function of the larynx with its cicatricial stenosis using lyophilized xenodermoimplants is quite effective and can be proposed for use in clinical practice.

The proposed method of surgical rehabilitation of the respiratory function of the larynx with its cicatricial stenosis using lyophilized xenodermoimplants is quite effective and can be proposed for use in clinical practice.Worldwide, there is a constant increase in mortality from malignant neoplasms, which is largely due to late diagnosis. One of the reasons for late detection is the lack of conditions for conducting a detailed examination at the outpatient level, since the routine method of examining ENT organs today remains examination using mirrors, but in recent decades, endoscopic methods of examination have become widespread - indirect endoscopy, fibrolaryngoscopy, contact endoscopy, NBI-endoscopy, endoscopy using light filters of the SPIES system, as well as diagnostics using fluorescent technologies. Also, a promising and new direction is the diagnosis of malignant neoplasms at the preclinical stage and precancerous conditions, for which molecular diagnostic methods are used - SCCA and microRNA.

To analyze the effectiveness of various methods of endoscopic and molecular diagnostics of malignant neoplasms of the larynx and pharynx.

A study was conducted In the Department of ENT Oncology of the National State Research Center of Otorhinolaryngology of the Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia, which involved 46 patients with suspected malignant neoplasms of the larynx and pharynx. All patients underwent direct laryngoscopy under endotracheal anesthesia with simultaneous NBI-endoscopy, spies examination, contact endoscopy, and fluorescence testing, followed by biopsy and tissue sampling for microRNA concentration analysis, as well as blood sampling for SCCA concentration.

A study was conducted In the Department of ENT Oncology of the National State Research Center of Otorhinolaryngology of the Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia, which involved 46 patients with suspected malignant neoplasms of the larynx and pharynx. All patients underwent direct laryngoscopy under endotracheal anesthesia with simultaneous NBI-endoscopy, spies examination, contact endoscopy, and fluorescence testing, followed by biopsy and tissue sampling for microRNA concentration analysis, as well as blood sampling for SCCA concentration.