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Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Interest massive. Hundreds of millions of fans watch games of favorite teams. Demand growing constantly.
Of course for this discipline you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly introduce history of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball were popular among inhabitants of different countries. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared naturally. Game captivated with its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred serious. Such a scenario allowed norms of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made their rules. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization occurred in 1846. Conditions demanded momentary response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Outcome did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were fix a common set of rules.
Starting standardization became positive. Attention viewers intensified. As a result in Great Britain there was the first specialized club. Team named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years formed The Football Association of England. It quickly created a single code of norms games.
Modern outline
Over time discipline developed. Created requirements for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in football penalty. However, from current this standard is. Now take penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game improved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. Among the public began to arise speculations. Some players felt that a number of rosters pay members incentives. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Began wave denunciations. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later requirement postponed.
Football in other countries of the world
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of discipline to other countries. Following the results game became regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in 1904. At the start association included 7 countries.
Standard requirements on equipment did not exist. Football Players required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. For the first time athletes played without numbers. They appeared only in 1939.
First international championship held at the beginning of the last century. Football included to the Olympic Games. Participated total 3 teams.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.