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Football is the most famous gamein the world. Interest massive. Millions of people follow games of idols. Attention rising planned.
Of course for the specified sport can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball in demand among inhabitants of different states. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy improved sport. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest among viewers appeared naturally. Game captivated with its dynamics. Passion on the field were serious. Such a scenario allowed norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Right to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created own rules. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The Starting attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases wanted momentary response. players from different colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, athletes managed to fix a common regulations.
First standardization became positive. Attention public increased. According to the results in Great Britain there was the first specialized club. Team named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. Organization immediately created a standard code of norms games.
Phased improvement
Gradually the game improved. Created requirements for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.
1891 - time appearances in football penalty. However, from current this strike is. Now take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline improved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. In society began arise speculations. Some players felt that a number of rosters pay members salary. In those days disciplines could be only amateur. As a result norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Started sequence slander. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later norm cancelled.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of football to Europe. As a result sport became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At first association included 7 countries.
Unified norms clothing was. Players required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard established later. For the first time footballers played without numbers. Notation arose only in 1939.
First international tournament took place at the beginning of the last century. Football included to the Olympiad. Participated only 3 teams.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
