Uživatel:EveretteQ73
Football is the most famous gamein the world. Interest huge. Millions of people watch matches of idols. Demand growing constantly.
Of course for the specified sport can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly tell development of football.
Development of game
Football appeared in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball in demand among inhabitants of different states. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians developed discipline. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared naturally. Game captivated with its dynamics. Battles on the field were serious. Such a scenario permitted norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Right to fight.
English made own norms. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Cases wanted immediate response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each athlete acted in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire optimism. However, players were create a single set of rules.
First unification turned out positive. Attention public increased. According to the results in England formed the first special club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. It quickly adopted a single code of rules games.
Modern outline
Over time the game improved. Created requirements for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - time appearances in football kick from 11 meters. However, from current this strike different. Now take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game improved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs exceeded 100 pieces. Among the public began appear rumors. Many players felt that a number of rosters pay members salary. In those days sports could be only amateur. According to the results rules changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration.
Began wave denunciations. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later requirement cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade accelerated penetration of football to other countries. Following the results game became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At first association consisted of 7 countries.
Unified norms on equipment did not exist. Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. For the first time footballers played without numbers. They arose only in 1939.
Starting international tournament took place in 1900. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.