Armstrongwhalen3559

L.U.OBJECTIVES This study aimed to assess and identifying potential multifactor risks to aggravate the state of maternal depression in pregnant women. METHODS The cross-sectional study approach conducted in the sub-urban area of Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data gathered from 329 research subjects from January to May 2019. The main instruments used are EPDS and several other valid instruments related to various observed risk factors including, sociodemographic, psychosocial, obstetric factors, nutritional factors, history of alcohol use, and exposure to the cigarette. RESULTS The prevalence of depressive symptoms is quite high found in the sub-urban low-income family area. Family income (6.9±95% CI; 2.34-20.69), husband education (4.6±95% CI; 1.23-17.73), birth plan (1.9±95% CI; 1.03-3.79), sleep time (0.003±95% CI; 0.00-0.02), fear of birth (2.3±95% CI; 0.92-6.06), and husband support (2.6±95% CI; 0.97-7.33) are the most fit indicate model to describe depression symptom among pregnant mother. CONCLUSION Creating sufficient, more comfortable, efficient screening tools to remove time barriers in measuring all risk factors, consider a promising program in the prenatal term. Eribulin ic50 The antenatal care visit must provide a risk factor assessment to eliminate further problems during postpartum. OBJECTIVE This research aimed to determine the effect of culture-based education in improving knowledge of hypertension patients in the Makassarese Community, Indonesia. METHOD This study used a quasi-experiment with two groups pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was 36 respondents, which were divided into two groups, which were given culture-based education and control group is given ordinary education. Each group was given a pretest and posttest. RESULT This study shows that there was an increasing knowledge of the intervention group after receiving cultural-based education. The research results showed t-value 1.92 with significant p-value >0.005 with the mean values in the intervention group 27.78 and 11.67 in the control group. CONCLUSION Education of culture-based hypertension affects increasing knowledge of people with hypertension in the community. Therefore, it is expected that culture-based education can be used as a health education program to increase the knowledge of hypertension patients effectively. OBJECTIVE The midwife does not have an obligation to use cardiotocography in fetal monitoring during the labor process, thus finding an alternative way to monitor a fetal is essential in making the right decision. The present study aims to find out the accuracy of the combination of intermittent auscultation and contraction palpation monitoring with cardiotocography. METHOD Analytic descriptive was used to analyze 36 inpartu mothers chosen by purposive sampling technique. Chi-square test (Goodness of fit) is used to measure the accuracy of the combination of intermittent auscultation and contraction palpation monitoring with cardiotocography. RESULT The result of this study shows that the accuracy of the combination intermittent auscultation and contraction palpation monitoring with cardiotocography is significant (p=0.000, less then α=0.05). CONCLUSION It implies that monitoring by combining both aspects is suggested during labor to prevent fetal distress caused by a decrease or increase of fetal heart rate. L.U.OBJECTIVE To determine the relationship between early preterm birth (22-33 weeks) and late preterm birth (34-36 weeks) labor with sociodemographic characteristics in primiparous and multiparous mothers. METHODS Design of observational analysis on 134 mothers after preterm postpartum in East Java using frequency analysis. The case samples were primiparous and multiparous mothers after preterm postpartum recorded in medical records at 8 hospitals, namely Soewandhi hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Islam Jemur Sari hospital, Sidoarjo hospital, Madiun Sogaten hospital, Jombang hospital, Ibnu Sina Gresik hospital, and Ngawi hospital. The instrument used in this study was a data collection sheet in the form of a questionnaire. RESULTS Among 29 sociodemographic characteristic variables there were only 3 variables related to early preterm birth and late preterm birth with p4 times and 27 mothers (20.1%) who visited ANC less then 4 times. CONCLUSIONS There was a relationship between early preterm birth and late preterm birth with maternal sociodemographic characteristics, i.e. education, smoking, and the number of ANC visits during pregnancy. This can be used as the basis for subsequent studies in the prevention of sociodemographic disorders in primiparous and multiparous mothers. L.U.OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to describe the types of delivery in preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia, and severe preeclampsia with complications. METHOD This study was a descriptive retrospective study conducted from 1 January 2017 to 31 May 2019 using medical registers of patients at four hospitals in Makassar, Indonesia. The number of samples is 329 women with preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia, and severe preeclampsia with complications in spontaneous, induced, and cesarean delivery. RESULT Vaginal delivery was 24.3%, whereas cesarean delivery was 75.7%. In spontaneous delivery, there are 86.7% of women suffering severe preeclampsia with complications, 92.3% severe preeclampsia, and 100% preeclampsia. Moreover, in induced delivery, there are 13.3% of women suffering severe preeclampsia with complications, 7.7% severe preeclampsia, 0% preeclampsia while in cesarean delivery, there are 55.4% of women suffering severe preeclampsia with complications, 38.2% severe preeclampsia, and 6.4% preeclampsia. CONCLUSION Cesarean delivery is still high in cases of preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia, and severe preeclampsia with complications. OBJECTIVE Preeclampsia is one of the factors causing maternal and perinatal death. The purpose of this study was to find out the birth weight and the Apgar score of the newborn in correlation with fetal complications in mothers with severe preeclampsia. METHOD This study was a descriptive retrospective study by reviewing the medical records of pregnant women who have been diagnosed with severe preeclampsia during the period of January 2017-May 2019. The study was conducted in 4 hospitals in Makassar. Data were statistically analyzed using the chi-square test. RESULT There were 256 pregnant women who met the criteria of this study, 184 (71.9%) suffered severe preeclampsia, and 92 (28.1%) suffered severe preeclampsia with maternal complications. The patients with severe preeclampsia were mostly in age of 20-35 years old (59.2%), multiparous (69.6%), with gestational age on delivery≥37 weeks (56%) while In the severe preeclampsia with maternal complications group, most women were in age of 20-35 (69.4%), multiparous (73.