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016 adjusted for gender, age at dialysis onset, HCV RNA). The ∆G/∆G genotype indicated a higher probability of non-responsiveness to HBV vaccination than the TT/TT genotype (OR 2.64, 95%CI 1.01-6.87, adjusted P = 0.048).Conclusions In extracorporeal dialysis patients, IFNL4 rs368234815 is associated with the capacity to produce protective anti-HBs titers in response to HBV vaccination.In this report, we describe a case of spontaneous coronary dissection involving left anterior descending artery presenting with acute anterior myocardial infarction successfully treated with thrombolytic and conservative therapy with a suggestion that spontaneous resolution of thrombus occurred before coronary intervention could be performed. As we did not have initial angiogram due to patient's refusal, this assumption is speculative. However, this case suggests that dissections may heal spontaneously and could be treated with conservative approach in selected cases based on best clinical judgment. It is important to realize that the clinical course of a major coronary artery dissection remains unpredictable. Therefore, cardiologists should always treat each case individually and consider coronary interventions if conservative treatment is not leading to resolution of ST elevation or in patients with hemodynamic compromise. This case is followed by discussion about conservative versus invasive management of spontaneous coronary dissections.Purpose The use of shockwave lithotripsy for the treatment of heavily calcified atherosclerotic plaques before stenting showed great results in terms of feasibility and safety with favorable initial success. Evidence suggests that it is a useful tool to treat calcified lesions in peripheral and coronary arteries. Here, we describe the case of a patient with calcified renal artery stenosis successfully treated with the shockwave lithotripsy system. Case Report We present a 76-year-old man with a known significant atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis and refractory hypertension. The patient received an angioplasty of the right renal artery in the first session and he was admitted for a second session to intervene in the left renal artery. The lesion was successfully treated with the lithotripsy system. CC-115 Final angiography demonstrated an excellent position of the stent and good wall apposition. Conclusion Our clinical case demonstrates that lithotripsy is safe and effective also for the treatment of the renal artery.Icosapent ethyl (IPE) is a highly purified (>96%) form of eicosapentanoic acid, a marine-derived omega-3 fatty acid known to reduce serum triglyceride (TG) levels. In the Reduction of Cardiovascular Events with Icosapent Ethyl-Intervention Trial (REDUCE-IT), the addition of 4 g IPE daily resulted in a 25% reduction in cardiovascular events beyond statins and other standard of care therapies. IPE is now the only therapy currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat patients with elevated TGs (150-499 mg/dL) with cardiovascular disease (CVD) or Type 2 diabetes mellitus and two or more CVD risk factors.Areas covered IPE is a highly purified form of eicosapentanoic acid for patients with elevated TGs as monotherapy or combined with statins and/or other lipid lowering therapies.The REDUCE-IT Study demonstrated a 25% reduction in the primary outcome measure and 30% reduction in total CVD events in high-risk patients with elevated TGs (135-499 mg/dL) assigned to IPE (4 g daily).Side effects included a statistically significant increased risk of atrial fibrillation and bleeding, although the risk of stroke was reduced and there were no cases of fatal bleeding.The FDA recently approved IPE for treatment of patients with TG levels of 150-499 mg/dL and preexisting CVD or Type 2 diabetes mellitus with two or more risk factors.Expert opinionIPE has proven to be superior to other forms of omega 3 fatty acid in reducing CVD risk in patients with elevated TG. This could be attributed to multiple factors including the use of highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl esters without docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), thus preventing the increase in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol associated with DHA especially at high TG levels, reduction in atherogenic TG-rich particles, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, improvement in endothelial function, and stabilization of atherosclerotic plaque.Introduction Reaching universal coverage of assistive technologies remains a challenge in many low- and middle-income countries. Tajikistan has recently adopted several policies and national strategies to strengthen the rights of people with disabilities and improve the provision of assistive products. However, Tajikistan faces a number of challenges, including ensuring sustainable funding for the provision of wheelchairs in the medium and long term.Methods This study presents the results of a recent analysis of the economic aspects of the provision of wheelchairs in Tajikistan to inform policy making in other low- and middle-income countries. The study draws on several sources of information, including local cost data, consultations with national and international experts and stakeholders, and reviews of the existing evidence.Results Countries are advised to adopt an incremental approach to wheelchair provision. In the short term, countries may wish to import wheelchairs to move towards universal coverage. In the medium-to-long term, countries may wish to invest in national capacities for local production.Conclusion Countries will need to continue implementing strategies to ensure universal access to wheelchairs without the risk of financial hardship for users, regardless of the approach to provision that has been chosen.Implication for RehabilitationReaching universal coverage of assistive technologies remains a challenge in many low- and middle-income countries.Countries are advised to adopt an incremental approach to wheelchair provision.The model of wheelchair importation may be a realistic model over the short- to medium-term for many LMICs countries to ensure effective and equitable provision of wheelchairs.In this article, we identify that sufficient funding needs to be allocated to the provision of wheelchairs regardless of the model of provision.